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855 lines
28 KiB
C
855 lines
28 KiB
C
/*
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** 2001 September 15
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**
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** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
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** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
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**
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** May you do good and not evil.
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** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
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** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
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**
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*************************************************************************
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** An tokenizer for SQL
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**
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** This file contains C code that splits an SQL input string up into
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** individual tokens and sends those tokens one-by-one over to the
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** parser for analysis.
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*/
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#include "sqliteInt.h"
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#include <stdlib.h>
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/* Character classes for tokenizing
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**
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** In the sqlite3GetToken() function, a switch() on aiClass[c] is implemented
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** using a lookup table, whereas a switch() directly on c uses a binary search.
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** The lookup table is much faster. To maximize speed, and to ensure that
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** a lookup table is used, all of the classes need to be small integers and
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** all of them need to be used within the switch.
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*/
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#define CC_X 0 /* The letter 'x', or start of BLOB literal */
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#define CC_KYWD0 1 /* First letter of a keyword */
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#define CC_KYWD 2 /* Alphabetics or '_'. Usable in a keyword */
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#define CC_DIGIT 3 /* Digits */
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#define CC_DOLLAR 4 /* '$' */
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#define CC_VARALPHA 5 /* '@', '#', ':'. Alphabetic SQL variables */
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#define CC_VARNUM 6 /* '?'. Numeric SQL variables */
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#define CC_SPACE 7 /* Space characters */
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#define CC_QUOTE 8 /* '"', '\'', or '`'. String literals, quoted ids */
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#define CC_QUOTE2 9 /* '['. [...] style quoted ids */
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#define CC_PIPE 10 /* '|'. Bitwise OR or concatenate */
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#define CC_MINUS 11 /* '-'. Minus or SQL-style comment */
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#define CC_LT 12 /* '<'. Part of < or <= or <> */
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#define CC_GT 13 /* '>'. Part of > or >= */
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#define CC_EQ 14 /* '='. Part of = or == */
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#define CC_BANG 15 /* '!'. Part of != */
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#define CC_SLASH 16 /* '/'. / or c-style comment */
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#define CC_LP 17 /* '(' */
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#define CC_RP 18 /* ')' */
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#define CC_SEMI 19 /* ';' */
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#define CC_PLUS 20 /* '+' */
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#define CC_STAR 21 /* '*' */
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#define CC_PERCENT 22 /* '%' */
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#define CC_COMMA 23 /* ',' */
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#define CC_AND 24 /* '&' */
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#define CC_TILDA 25 /* '~' */
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#define CC_DOT 26 /* '.' */
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#define CC_ID 27 /* unicode characters usable in IDs */
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#define CC_ILLEGAL 28 /* Illegal character */
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#define CC_NUL 29 /* 0x00 */
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#define CC_BOM 30 /* First byte of UTF8 BOM: 0xEF 0xBB 0xBF */
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static const unsigned char aiClass[] = {
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#ifdef SQLITE_ASCII
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/* x0 x1 x2 x3 x4 x5 x6 x7 x8 x9 xa xb xc xd xe xf */
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/* 0x */ 29, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 7, 7, 28, 7, 7, 28, 28,
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/* 1x */ 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28,
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/* 2x */ 7, 15, 8, 5, 4, 22, 24, 8, 17, 18, 21, 20, 23, 11, 26, 16,
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/* 3x */ 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 5, 19, 12, 14, 13, 6,
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/* 4x */ 5, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
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/* 5x */ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 2, 2, 9, 28, 28, 28, 2,
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/* 6x */ 8, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
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/* 7x */ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 2, 2, 28, 10, 28, 25, 28,
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/* 8x */ 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27,
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/* 9x */ 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27,
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/* Ax */ 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27,
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/* Bx */ 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27,
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/* Cx */ 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27,
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/* Dx */ 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27,
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/* Ex */ 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 30,
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/* Fx */ 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27, 27
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#endif
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#ifdef SQLITE_EBCDIC
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/* x0 x1 x2 x3 x4 x5 x6 x7 x8 x9 xa xb xc xd xe xf */
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/* 0x */ 29, 28, 28, 28, 28, 7, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 7, 7, 28, 28,
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/* 1x */ 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 7, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28,
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/* 2x */ 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 7, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28,
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/* 3x */ 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28,
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/* 4x */ 7, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 26, 12, 17, 20, 10,
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/* 5x */ 24, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 15, 4, 21, 18, 19, 28,
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/* 6x */ 11, 16, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 23, 22, 2, 13, 6,
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/* 7x */ 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 8, 5, 5, 5, 8, 14, 8,
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/* 8x */ 28, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28,
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/* 9x */ 28, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28,
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/* Ax */ 28, 25, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 2, 2, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28,
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/* Bx */ 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 9, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28,
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/* Cx */ 28, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28,
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/* Dx */ 28, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28,
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/* Ex */ 28, 28, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 2, 2, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28,
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/* Fx */ 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28, 28,
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#endif
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};
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/*
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** The charMap() macro maps alphabetic characters (only) into their
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** lower-case ASCII equivalent. On ASCII machines, this is just
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** an upper-to-lower case map. On EBCDIC machines we also need
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** to adjust the encoding. The mapping is only valid for alphabetics
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** which are the only characters for which this feature is used.
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**
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** Used by keywordhash.h
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*/
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#ifdef SQLITE_ASCII
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# define charMap(X) sqlite3UpperToLower[(unsigned char)X]
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#endif
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#ifdef SQLITE_EBCDIC
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# define charMap(X) ebcdicToAscii[(unsigned char)X]
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const unsigned char ebcdicToAscii[] = {
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/* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F */
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0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0x */
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0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 1x */
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0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 2x */
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0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 3x */
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0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 4x */
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0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 5x */
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0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 95, 0, 0, /* 6x */
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0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 7x */
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0, 97, 98, 99,100,101,102,103,104,105, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 8x */
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0,106,107,108,109,110,111,112,113,114, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 9x */
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0, 0,115,116,117,118,119,120,121,122, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* Ax */
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0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* Bx */
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0, 97, 98, 99,100,101,102,103,104,105, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* Cx */
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0,106,107,108,109,110,111,112,113,114, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* Dx */
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0, 0,115,116,117,118,119,120,121,122, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* Ex */
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0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* Fx */
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};
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#endif
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/*
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** The sqlite3KeywordCode function looks up an identifier to determine if
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** it is a keyword. If it is a keyword, the token code of that keyword is
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** returned. If the input is not a keyword, TK_ID is returned.
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**
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** The implementation of this routine was generated by a program,
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** mkkeywordhash.c, located in the tool subdirectory of the distribution.
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** The output of the mkkeywordhash.c program is written into a file
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** named keywordhash.h and then included into this source file by
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** the #include below.
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*/
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#include "keywordhash.h"
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/*
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** If X is a character that can be used in an identifier then
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** IdChar(X) will be true. Otherwise it is false.
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**
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** For ASCII, any character with the high-order bit set is
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** allowed in an identifier. For 7-bit characters,
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** sqlite3IsIdChar[X] must be 1.
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**
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** For EBCDIC, the rules are more complex but have the same
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** end result.
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**
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** Ticket #1066. the SQL standard does not allow '$' in the
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** middle of identifiers. But many SQL implementations do.
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** SQLite will allow '$' in identifiers for compatibility.
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** But the feature is undocumented.
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*/
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#ifdef SQLITE_ASCII
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#define IdChar(C) ((sqlite3CtypeMap[(unsigned char)C]&0x46)!=0)
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#endif
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#ifdef SQLITE_EBCDIC
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const char sqlite3IsEbcdicIdChar[] = {
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/* x0 x1 x2 x3 x4 x5 x6 x7 x8 x9 xA xB xC xD xE xF */
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0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 4x */
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0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 5x */
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0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, /* 6x */
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0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 7x */
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0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, /* 8x */
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0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, /* 9x */
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1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, /* Ax */
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0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* Bx */
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0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* Cx */
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0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* Dx */
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0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* Ex */
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1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, /* Fx */
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};
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#define IdChar(C) (((c=C)>=0x42 && sqlite3IsEbcdicIdChar[c-0x40]))
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#endif
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/* Make the IdChar function accessible from ctime.c and alter.c */
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int sqlite3IsIdChar(u8 c){ return IdChar(c); }
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#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
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/*
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** Return the id of the next token in string (*pz). Before returning, set
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** (*pz) to point to the byte following the parsed token.
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*/
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static int getToken(const unsigned char **pz){
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const unsigned char *z = *pz;
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int t; /* Token type to return */
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do {
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z += sqlite3GetToken(z, &t);
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}while( t==TK_SPACE );
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if( t==TK_ID
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|| t==TK_STRING
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|| t==TK_JOIN_KW
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|| t==TK_WINDOW
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|| t==TK_OVER
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|| sqlite3ParserFallback(t)==TK_ID
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){
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t = TK_ID;
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}
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*pz = z;
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return t;
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}
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/*
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** The following three functions are called immediately after the tokenizer
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** reads the keywords WINDOW, OVER and FILTER, respectively, to determine
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** whether the token should be treated as a keyword or an SQL identifier.
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** This cannot be handled by the usual lemon %fallback method, due to
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** the ambiguity in some constructions. e.g.
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**
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** SELECT sum(x) OVER ...
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**
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** In the above, "OVER" might be a keyword, or it might be an alias for the
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** sum(x) expression. If a "%fallback ID OVER" directive were added to
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** grammar, then SQLite would always treat "OVER" as an alias, making it
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** impossible to call a window-function without a FILTER clause.
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**
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** WINDOW is treated as a keyword if:
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**
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** * the following token is an identifier, or a keyword that can fallback
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** to being an identifier, and
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** * the token after than one is TK_AS.
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**
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** OVER is a keyword if:
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**
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** * the previous token was TK_RP, and
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** * the next token is either TK_LP or an identifier.
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**
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** FILTER is a keyword if:
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**
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** * the previous token was TK_RP, and
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** * the next token is TK_LP.
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*/
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static int analyzeWindowKeyword(const unsigned char *z){
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int t;
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t = getToken(&z);
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if( t!=TK_ID ) return TK_ID;
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t = getToken(&z);
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if( t!=TK_AS ) return TK_ID;
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return TK_WINDOW;
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}
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static int analyzeOverKeyword(const unsigned char *z, int lastToken){
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if( lastToken==TK_RP ){
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int t = getToken(&z);
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if( t==TK_LP || t==TK_ID ) return TK_OVER;
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}
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return TK_ID;
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}
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static int analyzeFilterKeyword(const unsigned char *z, int lastToken){
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if( lastToken==TK_RP && getToken(&z)==TK_LP ){
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return TK_FILTER;
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}
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return TK_ID;
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}
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#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC */
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/*
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** Return the length (in bytes) of the token that begins at z[0].
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** Store the token type in *tokenType before returning.
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*/
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int sqlite3GetToken(const unsigned char *z, int *tokenType){
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int i, c;
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switch( aiClass[*z] ){ /* Switch on the character-class of the first byte
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** of the token. See the comment on the CC_ defines
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** above. */
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case CC_SPACE: {
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testcase( z[0]==' ' );
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testcase( z[0]=='\t' );
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testcase( z[0]=='\n' );
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testcase( z[0]=='\f' );
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testcase( z[0]=='\r' );
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for(i=1; sqlite3Isspace(z[i]); i++){}
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*tokenType = TK_SPACE;
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return i;
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}
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case CC_MINUS: {
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if( z[1]=='-' ){
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for(i=2; (c=z[i])!=0 && c!='\n'; i++){}
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*tokenType = TK_SPACE; /* IMP: R-22934-25134 */
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return i;
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}else if( z[1]=='>' ){
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*tokenType = TK_PTR;
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return 2 + (z[2]=='>');
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}
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*tokenType = TK_MINUS;
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return 1;
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}
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case CC_LP: {
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*tokenType = TK_LP;
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return 1;
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}
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case CC_RP: {
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*tokenType = TK_RP;
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return 1;
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}
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case CC_SEMI: {
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*tokenType = TK_SEMI;
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return 1;
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}
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case CC_PLUS: {
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*tokenType = TK_PLUS;
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return 1;
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}
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case CC_STAR: {
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*tokenType = TK_STAR;
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return 1;
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}
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case CC_SLASH: {
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if( z[1]!='*' || z[2]==0 ){
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*tokenType = TK_SLASH;
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return 1;
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}
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for(i=3, c=z[2]; (c!='*' || z[i]!='/') && (c=z[i])!=0; i++){}
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if( c ) i++;
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*tokenType = TK_SPACE; /* IMP: R-22934-25134 */
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return i;
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}
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case CC_PERCENT: {
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*tokenType = TK_REM;
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return 1;
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}
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case CC_EQ: {
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*tokenType = TK_EQ;
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return 1 + (z[1]=='=');
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}
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case CC_LT: {
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if( (c=z[1])=='=' ){
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*tokenType = TK_LE;
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return 2;
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}else if( c=='>' ){
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*tokenType = TK_NE;
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return 2;
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}else if( c=='<' ){
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*tokenType = TK_LSHIFT;
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return 2;
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}else{
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*tokenType = TK_LT;
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return 1;
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}
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}
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case CC_GT: {
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if( (c=z[1])=='=' ){
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*tokenType = TK_GE;
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return 2;
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}else if( c=='>' ){
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*tokenType = TK_RSHIFT;
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return 2;
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}else{
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*tokenType = TK_GT;
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return 1;
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}
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}
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case CC_BANG: {
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if( z[1]!='=' ){
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*tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL;
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return 1;
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}else{
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*tokenType = TK_NE;
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return 2;
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}
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}
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case CC_PIPE: {
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if( z[1]!='|' ){
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*tokenType = TK_BITOR;
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return 1;
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}else{
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*tokenType = TK_CONCAT;
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return 2;
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}
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}
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case CC_COMMA: {
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*tokenType = TK_COMMA;
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return 1;
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}
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case CC_AND: {
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*tokenType = TK_BITAND;
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return 1;
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}
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case CC_TILDA: {
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*tokenType = TK_BITNOT;
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return 1;
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}
|
|
case CC_QUOTE: {
|
|
int delim = z[0];
|
|
testcase( delim=='`' );
|
|
testcase( delim=='\'' );
|
|
testcase( delim=='"' );
|
|
for(i=1; (c=z[i])!=0; i++){
|
|
if( c==delim ){
|
|
if( z[i+1]==delim ){
|
|
i++;
|
|
}else{
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if( c=='\'' ){
|
|
*tokenType = TK_STRING;
|
|
return i+1;
|
|
}else if( c!=0 ){
|
|
*tokenType = TK_ID;
|
|
return i+1;
|
|
}else{
|
|
*tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL;
|
|
return i;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
case CC_DOT: {
|
|
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
|
|
if( !sqlite3Isdigit(z[1]) )
|
|
#endif
|
|
{
|
|
*tokenType = TK_DOT;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
/* If the next character is a digit, this is a floating point
|
|
** number that begins with ".". Fall thru into the next case */
|
|
/* no break */ deliberate_fall_through
|
|
}
|
|
case CC_DIGIT: {
|
|
testcase( z[0]=='0' ); testcase( z[0]=='1' ); testcase( z[0]=='2' );
|
|
testcase( z[0]=='3' ); testcase( z[0]=='4' ); testcase( z[0]=='5' );
|
|
testcase( z[0]=='6' ); testcase( z[0]=='7' ); testcase( z[0]=='8' );
|
|
testcase( z[0]=='9' ); testcase( z[0]=='.' );
|
|
*tokenType = TK_INTEGER;
|
|
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_HEX_INTEGER
|
|
if( z[0]=='0' && (z[1]=='x' || z[1]=='X') && sqlite3Isxdigit(z[2]) ){
|
|
for(i=3; sqlite3Isxdigit(z[i]); i++){}
|
|
return i;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
for(i=0; sqlite3Isdigit(z[i]); i++){}
|
|
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
|
|
if( z[i]=='.' ){
|
|
i++;
|
|
while( sqlite3Isdigit(z[i]) ){ i++; }
|
|
*tokenType = TK_FLOAT;
|
|
}
|
|
if( (z[i]=='e' || z[i]=='E') &&
|
|
( sqlite3Isdigit(z[i+1])
|
|
|| ((z[i+1]=='+' || z[i+1]=='-') && sqlite3Isdigit(z[i+2]))
|
|
)
|
|
){
|
|
i += 2;
|
|
while( sqlite3Isdigit(z[i]) ){ i++; }
|
|
*tokenType = TK_FLOAT;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
while( IdChar(z[i]) ){
|
|
*tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL;
|
|
i++;
|
|
}
|
|
return i;
|
|
}
|
|
case CC_QUOTE2: {
|
|
for(i=1, c=z[0]; c!=']' && (c=z[i])!=0; i++){}
|
|
*tokenType = c==']' ? TK_ID : TK_ILLEGAL;
|
|
return i;
|
|
}
|
|
case CC_VARNUM: {
|
|
*tokenType = TK_VARIABLE;
|
|
for(i=1; sqlite3Isdigit(z[i]); i++){}
|
|
return i;
|
|
}
|
|
case CC_DOLLAR:
|
|
case CC_VARALPHA: {
|
|
int n = 0;
|
|
testcase( z[0]=='$' ); testcase( z[0]=='@' );
|
|
testcase( z[0]==':' ); testcase( z[0]=='#' );
|
|
*tokenType = TK_VARIABLE;
|
|
for(i=1; (c=z[i])!=0; i++){
|
|
if( IdChar(c) ){
|
|
n++;
|
|
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TCL_VARIABLE
|
|
}else if( c=='(' && n>0 ){
|
|
do{
|
|
i++;
|
|
}while( (c=z[i])!=0 && !sqlite3Isspace(c) && c!=')' );
|
|
if( c==')' ){
|
|
i++;
|
|
}else{
|
|
*tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}else if( c==':' && z[i+1]==':' ){
|
|
i++;
|
|
#endif
|
|
}else{
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if( n==0 ) *tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL;
|
|
return i;
|
|
}
|
|
case CC_KYWD0: {
|
|
if( aiClass[z[1]]>CC_KYWD ){ i = 1; break; }
|
|
for(i=2; aiClass[z[i]]<=CC_KYWD; i++){}
|
|
if( IdChar(z[i]) ){
|
|
/* This token started out using characters that can appear in keywords,
|
|
** but z[i] is a character not allowed within keywords, so this must
|
|
** be an identifier instead */
|
|
i++;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
*tokenType = TK_ID;
|
|
return keywordCode((char*)z, i, tokenType);
|
|
}
|
|
case CC_X: {
|
|
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_BLOB_LITERAL
|
|
testcase( z[0]=='x' ); testcase( z[0]=='X' );
|
|
if( z[1]=='\'' ){
|
|
*tokenType = TK_BLOB;
|
|
for(i=2; sqlite3Isxdigit(z[i]); i++){}
|
|
if( z[i]!='\'' || i%2 ){
|
|
*tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL;
|
|
while( z[i] && z[i]!='\'' ){ i++; }
|
|
}
|
|
if( z[i] ) i++;
|
|
return i;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
/* If it is not a BLOB literal, then it must be an ID, since no
|
|
** SQL keywords start with the letter 'x'. Fall through */
|
|
/* no break */ deliberate_fall_through
|
|
}
|
|
case CC_KYWD:
|
|
case CC_ID: {
|
|
i = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
case CC_BOM: {
|
|
if( z[1]==0xbb && z[2]==0xbf ){
|
|
*tokenType = TK_SPACE;
|
|
return 3;
|
|
}
|
|
i = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
case CC_NUL: {
|
|
*tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
default: {
|
|
*tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
while( IdChar(z[i]) ){ i++; }
|
|
*tokenType = TK_ID;
|
|
return i;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
** Run the parser on the given SQL string.
|
|
*/
|
|
int sqlite3RunParser(Parse *pParse, const char *zSql){
|
|
int nErr = 0; /* Number of errors encountered */
|
|
void *pEngine; /* The LEMON-generated LALR(1) parser */
|
|
int n = 0; /* Length of the next token token */
|
|
int tokenType; /* type of the next token */
|
|
int lastTokenParsed = -1; /* type of the previous token */
|
|
sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; /* The database connection */
|
|
int mxSqlLen; /* Max length of an SQL string */
|
|
Parse *pParentParse = 0; /* Outer parse context, if any */
|
|
#ifdef sqlite3Parser_ENGINEALWAYSONSTACK
|
|
yyParser sEngine; /* Space to hold the Lemon-generated Parser object */
|
|
#endif
|
|
VVA_ONLY( u8 startedWithOom = db->mallocFailed );
|
|
|
|
assert( zSql!=0 );
|
|
mxSqlLen = db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_SQL_LENGTH];
|
|
if( db->nVdbeActive==0 ){
|
|
AtomicStore(&db->u1.isInterrupted, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
pParse->rc = SQLITE_OK;
|
|
pParse->zTail = zSql;
|
|
#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
|
|
if( db->flags & SQLITE_ParserTrace ){
|
|
printf("parser: [[[%s]]]\n", zSql);
|
|
sqlite3ParserTrace(stdout, "parser: ");
|
|
}else{
|
|
sqlite3ParserTrace(0, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef sqlite3Parser_ENGINEALWAYSONSTACK
|
|
pEngine = &sEngine;
|
|
sqlite3ParserInit(pEngine, pParse);
|
|
#else
|
|
pEngine = sqlite3ParserAlloc(sqlite3Malloc, pParse);
|
|
if( pEngine==0 ){
|
|
sqlite3OomFault(db);
|
|
return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
assert( pParse->pNewTable==0 );
|
|
assert( pParse->pNewTrigger==0 );
|
|
assert( pParse->nVar==0 );
|
|
assert( pParse->pVList==0 );
|
|
pParentParse = db->pParse;
|
|
db->pParse = pParse;
|
|
while( 1 ){
|
|
n = sqlite3GetToken((u8*)zSql, &tokenType);
|
|
mxSqlLen -= n;
|
|
if( mxSqlLen<0 ){
|
|
pParse->rc = SQLITE_TOOBIG;
|
|
pParse->nErr++;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
|
|
if( tokenType>=TK_WINDOW ){
|
|
assert( tokenType==TK_SPACE || tokenType==TK_OVER || tokenType==TK_FILTER
|
|
|| tokenType==TK_ILLEGAL || tokenType==TK_WINDOW
|
|
);
|
|
#else
|
|
if( tokenType>=TK_SPACE ){
|
|
assert( tokenType==TK_SPACE || tokenType==TK_ILLEGAL );
|
|
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC */
|
|
if( AtomicLoad(&db->u1.isInterrupted) ){
|
|
pParse->rc = SQLITE_INTERRUPT;
|
|
pParse->nErr++;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if( tokenType==TK_SPACE ){
|
|
zSql += n;
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
if( zSql[0]==0 ){
|
|
/* Upon reaching the end of input, call the parser two more times
|
|
** with tokens TK_SEMI and 0, in that order. */
|
|
if( lastTokenParsed==TK_SEMI ){
|
|
tokenType = 0;
|
|
}else if( lastTokenParsed==0 ){
|
|
break;
|
|
}else{
|
|
tokenType = TK_SEMI;
|
|
}
|
|
n = 0;
|
|
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
|
|
}else if( tokenType==TK_WINDOW ){
|
|
assert( n==6 );
|
|
tokenType = analyzeWindowKeyword((const u8*)&zSql[6]);
|
|
}else if( tokenType==TK_OVER ){
|
|
assert( n==4 );
|
|
tokenType = analyzeOverKeyword((const u8*)&zSql[4], lastTokenParsed);
|
|
}else if( tokenType==TK_FILTER ){
|
|
assert( n==6 );
|
|
tokenType = analyzeFilterKeyword((const u8*)&zSql[6], lastTokenParsed);
|
|
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC */
|
|
}else{
|
|
Token x;
|
|
x.z = zSql;
|
|
x.n = n;
|
|
sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "unrecognized token: \"%T\"", &x);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
pParse->sLastToken.z = zSql;
|
|
pParse->sLastToken.n = n;
|
|
sqlite3Parser(pEngine, tokenType, pParse->sLastToken);
|
|
lastTokenParsed = tokenType;
|
|
zSql += n;
|
|
assert( db->mallocFailed==0 || pParse->rc!=SQLITE_OK || startedWithOom );
|
|
if( pParse->rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break;
|
|
}
|
|
assert( nErr==0 );
|
|
#ifdef YYTRACKMAXSTACKDEPTH
|
|
sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3MallocMutex());
|
|
sqlite3StatusHighwater(SQLITE_STATUS_PARSER_STACK,
|
|
sqlite3ParserStackPeak(pEngine)
|
|
);
|
|
sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3MallocMutex());
|
|
#endif /* YYDEBUG */
|
|
#ifdef sqlite3Parser_ENGINEALWAYSONSTACK
|
|
sqlite3ParserFinalize(pEngine);
|
|
#else
|
|
sqlite3ParserFree(pEngine, sqlite3_free);
|
|
#endif
|
|
if( db->mallocFailed ){
|
|
pParse->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
|
|
}
|
|
if( pParse->zErrMsg || (pParse->rc!=SQLITE_OK && pParse->rc!=SQLITE_DONE) ){
|
|
if( pParse->zErrMsg==0 ){
|
|
pParse->zErrMsg = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%s", sqlite3ErrStr(pParse->rc));
|
|
}
|
|
sqlite3_log(pParse->rc, "%s in \"%s\"", pParse->zErrMsg, pParse->zTail);
|
|
nErr++;
|
|
}
|
|
pParse->zTail = zSql;
|
|
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
|
|
sqlite3_free(pParse->apVtabLock);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
if( pParse->pNewTable && !IN_SPECIAL_PARSE ){
|
|
/* If the pParse->declareVtab flag is set, do not delete any table
|
|
** structure built up in pParse->pNewTable. The calling code (see vtab.c)
|
|
** will take responsibility for freeing the Table structure.
|
|
*/
|
|
sqlite3DeleteTable(db, pParse->pNewTable);
|
|
}
|
|
if( pParse->pNewTrigger && !IN_RENAME_OBJECT ){
|
|
sqlite3DeleteTrigger(db, pParse->pNewTrigger);
|
|
}
|
|
if( pParse->pVList ) sqlite3DbNNFreeNN(db, pParse->pVList);
|
|
db->pParse = pParentParse;
|
|
assert( nErr==0 || pParse->rc!=SQLITE_OK );
|
|
return nErr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE
|
|
/*
|
|
** Insert a single space character into pStr if the current string
|
|
** ends with an identifier
|
|
*/
|
|
static void addSpaceSeparator(sqlite3_str *pStr){
|
|
if( pStr->nChar && sqlite3IsIdChar(pStr->zText[pStr->nChar-1]) ){
|
|
sqlite3_str_append(pStr, " ", 1);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
** Compute a normalization of the SQL given by zSql[0..nSql-1]. Return
|
|
** the normalization in space obtained from sqlite3DbMalloc(). Or return
|
|
** NULL if anything goes wrong or if zSql is NULL.
|
|
*/
|
|
char *sqlite3Normalize(
|
|
Vdbe *pVdbe, /* VM being reprepared */
|
|
const char *zSql /* The original SQL string */
|
|
){
|
|
sqlite3 *db; /* The database connection */
|
|
int i; /* Next unread byte of zSql[] */
|
|
int n; /* length of current token */
|
|
int tokenType; /* type of current token */
|
|
int prevType = 0; /* Previous non-whitespace token */
|
|
int nParen; /* Number of nested levels of parentheses */
|
|
int iStartIN; /* Start of RHS of IN operator in z[] */
|
|
int nParenAtIN; /* Value of nParent at start of RHS of IN operator */
|
|
u32 j; /* Bytes of normalized SQL generated so far */
|
|
sqlite3_str *pStr; /* The normalized SQL string under construction */
|
|
|
|
db = sqlite3VdbeDb(pVdbe);
|
|
tokenType = -1;
|
|
nParen = iStartIN = nParenAtIN = 0;
|
|
pStr = sqlite3_str_new(db);
|
|
assert( pStr!=0 ); /* sqlite3_str_new() never returns NULL */
|
|
for(i=0; zSql[i] && pStr->accError==0; i+=n){
|
|
if( tokenType!=TK_SPACE ){
|
|
prevType = tokenType;
|
|
}
|
|
n = sqlite3GetToken((unsigned char*)zSql+i, &tokenType);
|
|
if( NEVER(n<=0) ) break;
|
|
switch( tokenType ){
|
|
case TK_SPACE: {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
case TK_NULL: {
|
|
if( prevType==TK_IS || prevType==TK_NOT ){
|
|
sqlite3_str_append(pStr, " NULL", 5);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
/* Fall through */
|
|
}
|
|
case TK_STRING:
|
|
case TK_INTEGER:
|
|
case TK_FLOAT:
|
|
case TK_VARIABLE:
|
|
case TK_BLOB: {
|
|
sqlite3_str_append(pStr, "?", 1);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
case TK_LP: {
|
|
nParen++;
|
|
if( prevType==TK_IN ){
|
|
iStartIN = pStr->nChar;
|
|
nParenAtIN = nParen;
|
|
}
|
|
sqlite3_str_append(pStr, "(", 1);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
case TK_RP: {
|
|
if( iStartIN>0 && nParen==nParenAtIN ){
|
|
assert( pStr->nChar>=(u32)iStartIN );
|
|
pStr->nChar = iStartIN+1;
|
|
sqlite3_str_append(pStr, "?,?,?", 5);
|
|
iStartIN = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
nParen--;
|
|
sqlite3_str_append(pStr, ")", 1);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
case TK_ID: {
|
|
iStartIN = 0;
|
|
j = pStr->nChar;
|
|
if( sqlite3Isquote(zSql[i]) ){
|
|
char *zId = sqlite3DbStrNDup(db, zSql+i, n);
|
|
int nId;
|
|
int eType = 0;
|
|
if( zId==0 ) break;
|
|
sqlite3Dequote(zId);
|
|
if( zSql[i]=='"' && sqlite3VdbeUsesDoubleQuotedString(pVdbe, zId) ){
|
|
sqlite3_str_append(pStr, "?", 1);
|
|
sqlite3DbFree(db, zId);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
nId = sqlite3Strlen30(zId);
|
|
if( sqlite3GetToken((u8*)zId, &eType)==nId && eType==TK_ID ){
|
|
addSpaceSeparator(pStr);
|
|
sqlite3_str_append(pStr, zId, nId);
|
|
}else{
|
|
sqlite3_str_appendf(pStr, "\"%w\"", zId);
|
|
}
|
|
sqlite3DbFree(db, zId);
|
|
}else{
|
|
addSpaceSeparator(pStr);
|
|
sqlite3_str_append(pStr, zSql+i, n);
|
|
}
|
|
while( j<pStr->nChar ){
|
|
pStr->zText[j] = sqlite3Tolower(pStr->zText[j]);
|
|
j++;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
case TK_SELECT: {
|
|
iStartIN = 0;
|
|
/* fall through */
|
|
}
|
|
default: {
|
|
if( sqlite3IsIdChar(zSql[i]) ) addSpaceSeparator(pStr);
|
|
j = pStr->nChar;
|
|
sqlite3_str_append(pStr, zSql+i, n);
|
|
while( j<pStr->nChar ){
|
|
pStr->zText[j] = sqlite3Toupper(pStr->zText[j]);
|
|
j++;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if( tokenType!=TK_SEMI ) sqlite3_str_append(pStr, ";", 1);
|
|
return sqlite3_str_finish(pStr);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE */
|