mirror of
https://gitlab.com/cznic/sqlite.git
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309 lines
9.7 KiB
C
309 lines
9.7 KiB
C
/*
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** 2018-03-21
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**
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** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
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** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
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**
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** May you do good and not evil.
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** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
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** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
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**
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*************************************************************************
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**
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** This program attempts to verify the correctness of the SQLite query
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** optimizer by fuzzing.
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**
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** The input is an SQL script, presumably generated by a fuzzer. The
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** argument is the name of the input. If no files are named, standard
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** input is read.
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**
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** The SQL script is run twice, once with optimization enabled, and again
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** with optimization disabled. If the output is not equivalent, an error
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** is printed and the program returns non-zero.
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*/
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/* Include the SQLite amalgamation, after making appropriate #defines.
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*/
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#define SQLITE_THREADSAFE 0
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#define SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION 1
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#include "sqlite3.c"
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/* Content of the read-only test database */
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#include "optfuzz-db01.c"
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/*
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** Prepare a single SQL statement. Panic if anything goes wrong
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*/
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static sqlite3_stmt *prepare_sql(sqlite3 *db, const char *zFormat, ...){
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char *zSql;
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int rc;
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sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0;
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va_list ap;
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va_start(ap, zFormat);
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zSql = sqlite3_vmprintf(zFormat, ap);
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va_end(ap);
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rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0);
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if( rc ){
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printf("Error: %s\nSQL: %s\n",
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sqlite3_errmsg(db), zSql);
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exit(1);
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}
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sqlite3_free(zSql);
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return pStmt;
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}
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/*
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** Run SQL. Panic if anything goes wrong
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*/
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static void run_sql(sqlite3 *db, const char *zFormat, ...){
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char *zSql;
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int rc;
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char *zErr = 0;
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va_list ap;
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va_start(ap, zFormat);
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zSql = sqlite3_vmprintf(zFormat, ap);
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va_end(ap);
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rc = sqlite3_exec(db, zSql, 0, 0, &zErr);
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if( rc || zErr ){
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printf("Error: %s\nsqlite3_errmsg: %s\nSQL: %s\n",
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zErr, sqlite3_errmsg(db), zSql);
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exit(1);
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}
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sqlite3_free(zSql);
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}
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/*
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** Run one or more SQL statements contained in zSql against database dbRun.
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** Store the input in database dbOut.
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*/
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static int optfuzz_exec(
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sqlite3 *dbRun, /* The database on which the SQL executes */
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const char *zSql, /* The SQL to be executed */
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sqlite3 *dbOut, /* Store results in this database */
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const char *zOutTab, /* Store results in this table of dbOut */
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int *pnStmt, /* Write the number of statements here */
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int *pnRow, /* Write the number of rows here */
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int bTrace /* Print query results if true */
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){
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int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */
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const char *zLeftover; /* Tail of unprocessed SQL */
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sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0; /* The current SQL statement */
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sqlite3_stmt *pIns = 0; /* Statement to insert into dbOut */
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const char *zCol; /* Single column value */
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int nCol; /* Number of output columns */
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char zLine[4000]; /* Complete row value */
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run_sql(dbOut, "BEGIN");
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run_sql(dbOut, "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS staging(x TEXT)");
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run_sql(dbOut, "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS \"%w\"(x TEXT)", zOutTab);
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pIns = prepare_sql(dbOut, "INSERT INTO staging(x) VALUES(?1)");
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*pnRow = *pnStmt = 0;
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while( rc==SQLITE_OK && zSql && zSql[0] ){
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zLeftover = 0;
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rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(dbRun, zSql, -1, &pStmt, &zLeftover);
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zSql = zLeftover;
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assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || pStmt==0 );
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if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
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printf("Error with [%s]\n%s\n", zSql, sqlite3_errmsg(dbRun));
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break;
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}
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if( !pStmt ) continue;
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(*pnStmt)++;
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nCol = sqlite3_column_count(pStmt);
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run_sql(dbOut, "DELETE FROM staging;");
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while( sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW ){
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int i, j;
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for(i=j=0; i<nCol && j<sizeof(zLine)-50; i++){
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int eType = sqlite3_column_type(pStmt, i);
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if( eType==SQLITE_NULL ){
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zCol = "NULL";
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}else{
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zCol = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, i);
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}
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if( i ) zLine[j++] = ',';
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if( eType==SQLITE_TEXT ){
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sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zLine)-j, zLine+j, "'%q'", zCol);
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}else{
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sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zLine)-j, zLine+j, "%s", zCol);
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}
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j += (int)strlen(zLine+j);
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}
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/* Detect if any row is too large and throw an error, because we will
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** want to go back and look more closely at that case */
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if( j>=sizeof(zLine)-100 ){
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printf("Excessively long output line: %d bytes\n" ,j);
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exit(1);
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}
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if( bTrace ){
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printf("%s\n", zLine);
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}
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(*pnRow)++;
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sqlite3_bind_text(pIns, 1, zLine, j, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
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rc = sqlite3_step(pIns);
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assert( rc==SQLITE_DONE );
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rc = sqlite3_reset(pIns);
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}
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run_sql(dbOut,
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"INSERT INTO \"%w\"(x) VALUES('### %q ###')",
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zOutTab, sqlite3_sql(pStmt)
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);
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run_sql(dbOut,
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"INSERT INTO \"%w\"(x) SELECT group_concat(x,char(10))"
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" FROM (SELECT x FROM staging ORDER BY x)",
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zOutTab
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);
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run_sql(dbOut, "COMMIT");
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sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
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pStmt = 0;
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}
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sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
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sqlite3_finalize(pIns);
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return rc;
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}
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/*
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** Read the content of file zName into memory obtained from sqlite3_malloc64()
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** and return a pointer to the buffer. The caller is responsible for freeing
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** the memory.
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**
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** If parameter pnByte is not NULL, (*pnByte) is set to the number of bytes
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** read.
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**
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** For convenience, a nul-terminator byte is always appended to the data read
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** from the file before the buffer is returned. This byte is not included in
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** the final value of (*pnByte), if applicable.
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**
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** NULL is returned if any error is encountered. The final value of *pnByte
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** is undefined in this case.
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*/
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static char *readFile(const char *zName, int *pnByte){
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FILE *in = fopen(zName, "rb");
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long nIn;
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size_t nRead;
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char *pBuf;
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if( in==0 ) return 0;
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fseek(in, 0, SEEK_END);
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nIn = ftell(in);
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rewind(in);
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pBuf = sqlite3_malloc64( nIn+1 );
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if( pBuf==0 ) return 0;
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nRead = fread(pBuf, nIn, 1, in);
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fclose(in);
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if( nRead!=1 ){
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sqlite3_free(pBuf);
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return 0;
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}
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pBuf[nIn] = 0;
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if( pnByte ) *pnByte = nIn;
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return pBuf;
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}
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int main(int argc, char **argv){
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int nIn = 0; /* Number of input files */
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char **azIn = 0; /* Names of input files */
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sqlite3 *dbOut = 0; /* Database to hold results */
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sqlite3 *dbRun = 0; /* Database used for tests */
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int bTrace = 0; /* Show query results */
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int bShowValid = 0; /* Just list inputs that are valid SQL */
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int nRow, nStmt; /* Number of rows and statements */
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int i, rc;
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for(i=1; i<argc; i++){
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const char *z = argv[i];
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if( z[0]=='-' && z[1]=='-' ) z++;
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if( strcmp(z,"-help")==0 ){
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printf("Usage: %s [OPTIONS] FILENAME ...\n", argv[0]);
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printf("Options:\n");
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printf(" --help Show his message\n");
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printf(" --output-trace Show each line of SQL output\n");
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printf(" --valid-sql List FILEs that are valid SQL\n");
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return 0;
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}
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else if( strcmp(z,"-output-trace")==0 ){
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bTrace = 1;
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}
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else if( strcmp(z,"-valid-sql")==0 ){
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bShowValid = 1;
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}
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else if( z[0]=='-' ){
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printf("unknown option \"%s\". Use --help for details\n", argv[i]);
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return 1;
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}
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else {
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nIn++;
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azIn = realloc(azIn, sizeof(azIn[0])*nIn);
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if( azIn==0 ){
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printf("out of memory\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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azIn[nIn-1] = argv[i];
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}
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}
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sqlite3_open(":memory:", &dbOut);
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sqlite3_open(":memory:", &dbRun);
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sqlite3_deserialize(dbRun, "main", data001, sizeof(data001),
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sizeof(data001), SQLITE_DESERIALIZE_READONLY);
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for(i=0; i<nIn; i++){
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char *zSql = readFile(azIn[i], 0);
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sqlite3_stmt *pCk;
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sqlite3_exec(dbRun, "ROLLBACK", 0, 0, 0);
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if( bShowValid ){
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rc = sqlite3_exec(dbRun, zSql, 0, 0, 0);
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if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) printf("%s\n", azIn[i]);
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sqlite3_free(zSql);
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continue;
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}
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sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_OPTIMIZATIONS, dbRun, 0);
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if( bTrace ) printf("%s: Optimized\n", azIn[i]);
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rc = optfuzz_exec(dbRun, zSql, dbOut, "opt", &nStmt, &nRow, bTrace);
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if( rc ){
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printf("%s: optimized run failed: %s\n",
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azIn[i], sqlite3_errmsg(dbRun));
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}else{
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sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_OPTIMIZATIONS, dbRun, 0xffff);
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if( bTrace ) printf("%s: Non-optimized\n", azIn[i]);
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rc = optfuzz_exec(dbRun, zSql, dbOut, "noopt", &nStmt, &nRow, bTrace);
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if( rc ){
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printf("%s: non-optimized run failed: %s\n",
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azIn[i], sqlite3_errmsg(dbRun));
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exit(1);
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}
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pCk = prepare_sql(dbOut,
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"SELECT (SELECT group_concat(x,char(10)) FROM opt)=="
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" (SELECT group_concat(x,char(10)) FROM noopt)");
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rc = sqlite3_step(pCk);
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if( rc!=SQLITE_ROW ){
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printf("%s: comparison failed\n", sqlite3_errmsg(dbOut));
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exit(1);
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}
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if( !sqlite3_column_int(pCk, 0) ){
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printf("%s: opt/no-opt outputs differ\n", azIn[i]);
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pCk = prepare_sql(dbOut,
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"SELECT group_concat(x,char(10)) FROM opt "
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"UNION ALL "
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"SELECT group_concat(x,char(10)) FROM noopt");
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sqlite3_step(pCk);
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printf("opt:\n%s\n", sqlite3_column_text(pCk,0));
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sqlite3_step(pCk);
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printf("noopt:\n%s\n", sqlite3_column_text(pCk,0));
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exit(1);
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}else{
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printf("%s: %d stmts %d rows ok\n", azIn[i], nStmt, nRow);
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}
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sqlite3_finalize(pCk);
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}
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sqlite3_free(zSql);
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}
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sqlite3_close(dbRun);
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sqlite3_close(dbOut);
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free(azIn);
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if( sqlite3_memory_used() ){
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printf("Memory leak of %lld bytes\n", sqlite3_memory_used());
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exit(1);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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