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432 lines
19 KiB
Plaintext
432 lines
19 KiB
Plaintext
# 2010 September 18
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#
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# The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
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# a legal notice, here is a blessing:
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#
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# May you do good and not evil.
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# May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
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# May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
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#
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#***********************************************************************
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#
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# The majority of this file implements tests to verify that the "testable
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# statements" in the lang_insert.html document are correct.
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#
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# Also, it contains tests to verify the statements in (the very short)
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# lang_replace.html.
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#
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set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
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source $testdir/tester.tcl
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ifcapable !compound {
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finish_test
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return
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}
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# Organization of tests:
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#
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# e_insert-0.*: Test the syntax diagram.
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#
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# e_insert-1.*: Test statements of the form "INSERT ... VALUES(...)".
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#
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# e_insert-2.*: Test statements of the form "INSERT ... SELECT ...".
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#
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# e_insert-3.*: Test statements of the form "INSERT ... DEFAULT VALUES".
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#
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# e_insert-4.*: Test statements regarding the conflict clause.
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#
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# e_insert-5.*: Test that the qualified table name and "DEFAULT VALUES"
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# syntaxes do not work in trigger bodies.
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#
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do_execsql_test e_insert-0.0 {
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CREATE TABLE a1(a, b);
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CREATE TABLE a2(a, b, c DEFAULT 'xyz');
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CREATE TABLE a3(x DEFAULT 1.0, y DEFAULT 'string', z);
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CREATE TABLE a4(c UNIQUE, d);
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} {}
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proc do_insert_tests {args} {
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uplevel do_select_tests $args
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}
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# -- syntax diagram insert-stmt
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#
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do_insert_tests e_insert-0 {
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1 "INSERT INTO a1 DEFAULT VALUES" {}
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2 "INSERT INTO main.a1 DEFAULT VALUES" {}
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3 "INSERT OR ROLLBACK INTO main.a1 DEFAULT VALUES" {}
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4 "INSERT OR ROLLBACK INTO a1 DEFAULT VALUES" {}
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5 "INSERT OR ABORT INTO main.a1 DEFAULT VALUES" {}
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6 "INSERT OR ABORT INTO a1 DEFAULT VALUES" {}
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7 "INSERT OR REPLACE INTO main.a1 DEFAULT VALUES" {}
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8 "INSERT OR REPLACE INTO a1 DEFAULT VALUES" {}
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9 "INSERT OR FAIL INTO main.a1 DEFAULT VALUES" {}
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10 "INSERT OR FAIL INTO a1 DEFAULT VALUES" {}
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11 "INSERT OR FAIL INTO main.a1 DEFAULT VALUES" {}
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12 "INSERT OR IGNORE INTO a1 DEFAULT VALUES" {}
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13 "REPLACE INTO a1 DEFAULT VALUES" {}
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14 "REPLACE INTO main.a1 DEFAULT VALUES" {}
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15 "INSERT INTO a1 VALUES(1, 2)" {}
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16 "INSERT INTO main.a1 VALUES(1, 2)" {}
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17 "INSERT OR ROLLBACK INTO main.a1 VALUES(1, 2)" {}
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18 "INSERT OR ROLLBACK INTO a1 VALUES(1, 2)" {}
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19 "INSERT OR ABORT INTO main.a1 VALUES(1, 2)" {}
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20 "INSERT OR ABORT INTO a1 VALUES(1, 2)" {}
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21 "INSERT OR REPLACE INTO main.a1 VALUES(1, 2)" {}
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22 "INSERT OR REPLACE INTO a1 VALUES(1, 2)" {}
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23 "INSERT OR FAIL INTO main.a1 VALUES(1, 2)" {}
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24 "INSERT OR FAIL INTO a1 VALUES(1, 2)" {}
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25 "INSERT OR FAIL INTO main.a1 VALUES(1, 2)" {}
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26 "INSERT OR IGNORE INTO a1 VALUES(1, 2)" {}
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27 "REPLACE INTO a1 VALUES(1, 2)" {}
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28 "REPLACE INTO main.a1 VALUES(1, 2)" {}
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29 "INSERT INTO a1 (b, a) VALUES(1, 2)" {}
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30 "INSERT INTO main.a1 (b, a) VALUES(1, 2)" {}
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31 "INSERT OR ROLLBACK INTO main.a1 (b, a) VALUES(1, 2)" {}
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32 "INSERT OR ROLLBACK INTO a1 (b, a) VALUES(1, 2)" {}
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33 "INSERT OR ABORT INTO main.a1 (b, a) VALUES(1, 2)" {}
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34 "INSERT OR ABORT INTO a1 (b, a) VALUES(1, 2)" {}
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35 "INSERT OR REPLACE INTO main.a1 (b, a) VALUES(1, 2)" {}
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36 "INSERT OR REPLACE INTO a1 (b, a) VALUES(1, 2)" {}
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37 "INSERT OR FAIL INTO main.a1 (b, a) VALUES(1, 2)" {}
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38 "INSERT OR FAIL INTO a1 (b, a) VALUES(1, 2)" {}
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39 "INSERT OR FAIL INTO main.a1 (b, a) VALUES(1, 2)" {}
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40 "INSERT OR IGNORE INTO a1 (b, a) VALUES(1, 2)" {}
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41 "REPLACE INTO a1 (b, a) VALUES(1, 2)" {}
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42 "REPLACE INTO main.a1 (b, a) VALUES(1, 2)" {}
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43 "INSERT INTO a1 SELECT c, b FROM a2" {}
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44 "INSERT INTO main.a1 SELECT c, b FROM a2" {}
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45 "INSERT OR ROLLBACK INTO main.a1 SELECT c, b FROM a2" {}
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46 "INSERT OR ROLLBACK INTO a1 SELECT c, b FROM a2" {}
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47 "INSERT OR ABORT INTO main.a1 SELECT c, b FROM a2" {}
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48 "INSERT OR ABORT INTO a1 SELECT c, b FROM a2" {}
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49 "INSERT OR REPLACE INTO main.a1 SELECT c, b FROM a2" {}
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50 "INSERT OR REPLACE INTO a1 SELECT c, b FROM a2" {}
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51 "INSERT OR FAIL INTO main.a1 SELECT c, b FROM a2" {}
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52 "INSERT OR FAIL INTO a1 SELECT c, b FROM a2" {}
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53 "INSERT OR FAIL INTO main.a1 SELECT c, b FROM a2" {}
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54 "INSERT OR IGNORE INTO a1 SELECT c, b FROM a2" {}
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55 "REPLACE INTO a1 SELECT c, b FROM a2" {}
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56 "REPLACE INTO main.a1 SELECT c, b FROM a2" {}
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57 "INSERT INTO a1 (b, a) SELECT c, b FROM a2" {}
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58 "INSERT INTO main.a1 (b, a) SELECT c, b FROM a2" {}
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59 "INSERT OR ROLLBACK INTO main.a1 (b, a) SELECT c, b FROM a2" {}
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60 "INSERT OR ROLLBACK INTO a1 (b, a) SELECT c, b FROM a2" {}
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61 "INSERT OR ABORT INTO main.a1 (b, a) SELECT c, b FROM a2" {}
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62 "INSERT OR ABORT INTO a1 (b, a) SELECT c, b FROM a2" {}
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63 "INSERT OR REPLACE INTO main.a1 (b, a) SELECT c, b FROM a2" {}
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64 "INSERT OR REPLACE INTO a1 (b, a) SELECT c, b FROM a2" {}
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65 "INSERT OR FAIL INTO main.a1 (b, a) SELECT c, b FROM a2" {}
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66 "INSERT OR FAIL INTO a1 (b, a) SELECT c, b FROM a2" {}
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67 "INSERT OR FAIL INTO main.a1 (b, a) SELECT c, b FROM a2" {}
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68 "INSERT OR IGNORE INTO a1 (b, a) SELECT c, b FROM a2" {}
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69 "REPLACE INTO a1 (b, a) SELECT c, b FROM a2" {}
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70 "REPLACE INTO main.a1 (b, a) SELECT c, b FROM a2" {}
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71 "INSERT INTO a1 (b, a) VALUES(1, 2),(3,4)" {}
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72 "INSERT INTO main.a1 (b, a) VALUES(1, 2),(3,4)" {}
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73 "INSERT OR ROLLBACK INTO main.a1 (b, a) VALUES(1, 2),(3,4)" {}
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74 "INSERT OR ROLLBACK INTO a1 (b, a) VALUES(1, 2),(3,4)" {}
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75 "INSERT OR ABORT INTO main.a1 (b, a) VALUES(1, 2),(3,4)" {}
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76 "INSERT OR ABORT INTO a1 (b, a) VALUES(1, 2),(3,4)" {}
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77 "INSERT OR REPLACE INTO main.a1 (b, a) VALUES(1, 2),(3,4)" {}
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78 "INSERT OR REPLACE INTO a1 (b, a) VALUES(1, 2),(3,4)" {}
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79 "INSERT OR FAIL INTO main.a1 (b, a) VALUES(1, 2),(3,4)" {}
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80 "INSERT OR FAIL INTO a1 (b, a) VALUES(1, 2),(3,4)" {}
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81 "INSERT OR FAIL INTO main.a1 (b, a) VALUES(1, 2),(3,4)" {}
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82 "INSERT OR IGNORE INTO a1 (b, a) VALUES(1, 2),(3,4)" {}
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83 "REPLACE INTO a1 (b, a) VALUES(1, 2),(3,4)" {}
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84 "REPLACE INTO main.a1 (b, a) VALUES(1, 2),(3,4)" {}
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}
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delete_all_data
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# EVIDENCE-OF: R-21490-41092 The first form (with the "VALUES" keyword)
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# creates one or more new rows in an existing table.
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#
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do_insert_tests e_insert-1.1 {
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0 "SELECT count(*) FROM a2" {0}
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1a "INSERT INTO a2 VALUES(1, 2, 3)" {}
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1b "SELECT count(*) FROM a2" {1}
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2a "INSERT INTO a2(a, b) VALUES(1, 2)" {}
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2b "SELECT count(*) FROM a2" {2}
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3a "INSERT INTO a2(a) VALUES(3),(4)" {}
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3b "SELECT count(*) FROM a2" {4}
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}
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# EVIDENCE-OF: R-19218-01018 If the column-name list after table-name is
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# omitted then the number of values inserted into each row must be the
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# same as the number of columns in the table.
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#
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# A test in the block above verifies that if the VALUES list has the
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# correct number of columns (for table a2, 3 columns) works. So these
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# tests just show that other values cause an error.
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#
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do_insert_tests e_insert-1.2 -error {
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table %s has %d columns but %d values were supplied
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} {
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1 "INSERT INTO a2 VALUES(1)" {a2 3 1}
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2 "INSERT INTO a2 VALUES(1,2)" {a2 3 2}
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3 "INSERT INTO a2 VALUES(1,2,3,4)" {a2 3 4}
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4 "INSERT INTO a2 VALUES(1,2,3,4,5)" {a2 3 5}
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}
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# EVIDENCE-OF: R-29730-42609 In this case the result of evaluating the
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# left-most expression from each term of the VALUES list is inserted
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# into the left-most column of each new row, and so forth for each
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# subsequent expression.
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#
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delete_all_data
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do_insert_tests e_insert-1.3 {
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1a "INSERT INTO a2 VALUES(1, 2, 3)" {}
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1b "SELECT * FROM a2 WHERE oid=last_insert_rowid()" {1 2 3}
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2a "INSERT INTO a2 VALUES('abc', NULL, 3*3+1)" {}
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2b "SELECT * FROM a2 WHERE oid=last_insert_rowid()" {abc {} 10}
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3a "INSERT INTO a2 VALUES((SELECT count(*) FROM a2), 'x', 'y')" {}
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3b "SELECT * FROM a2 WHERE oid=last_insert_rowid()" {2 x y}
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}
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# EVIDENCE-OF: R-21115-58321 If a column-name list is specified, then
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# the number of values in each term of the VALUE list must match the
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# number of specified columns.
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#
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do_insert_tests e_insert-1.4 -error {
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%d values for %d columns
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} {
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1 "INSERT INTO a2(a, b, c) VALUES(1)" {1 3}
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2 "INSERT INTO a2(a, b, c) VALUES(1,2)" {2 3}
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3 "INSERT INTO a2(a, b, c) VALUES(1,2,3,4)" {4 3}
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4 "INSERT INTO a2(a, b, c) VALUES(1,2,3,4,5)" {5 3}
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5 "INSERT INTO a2(c, a) VALUES(1)" {1 2}
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6 "INSERT INTO a2(c, a) VALUES(1,2,3)" {3 2}
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7 "INSERT INTO a2(c, a) VALUES(1,2,3,4)" {4 2}
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8 "INSERT INTO a2(c, a) VALUES(1,2,3,4,5)" {5 2}
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}
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# EVIDENCE-OF: R-07016-26442 Each of the named columns of the new row is
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# populated with the results of evaluating the corresponding VALUES
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# expression.
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#
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# EVIDENCE-OF: R-12183-43719 Table columns that do not appear in the
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# column list are populated with the default column value (specified as
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# part of the CREATE TABLE statement), or with NULL if no default value
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# is specified.
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#
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delete_all_data
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do_insert_tests e_insert-1.5 {
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1a "INSERT INTO a2(b, c) VALUES('b', 'c')" {}
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1b "SELECT * FROM a2" {{} b c}
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2a "INSERT INTO a2(a, b) VALUES('a', 'b')" {}
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2b "SELECT * FROM a2" {{} b c a b xyz}
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}
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# EVIDENCE-OF: R-52173-30215 A new entry is inserted into the table for
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# each row of data returned by executing the SELECT statement.
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#
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delete_all_data
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do_insert_tests e_insert-2.1 {
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0 "SELECT count(*) FROM a1" {0}
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1a "SELECT count(*) FROM (SELECT 1, 2)" {1}
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1b "INSERT INTO a1 SELECT 1, 2" {}
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1c "SELECT count(*) FROM a1" {1}
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2a "SELECT count(*) FROM (SELECT b, a FROM a1)" {1}
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2b "INSERT INTO a1 SELECT b, a FROM a1" {}
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2c "SELECT count(*) FROM a1" {2}
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3a "SELECT count(*) FROM (SELECT b, a FROM a1)" {2}
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3b "INSERT INTO a1 SELECT b, a FROM a1" {}
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3c "SELECT count(*) FROM a1" {4}
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4a "SELECT count(*) FROM (SELECT b, a FROM a1)" {4}
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4b "INSERT INTO a1 SELECT b, a FROM a1" {}
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4c "SELECT count(*) FROM a1" {8}
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4a "SELECT count(*) FROM (SELECT min(b), min(a) FROM a1)" {1}
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4b "INSERT INTO a1 SELECT min(b), min(a) FROM a1" {}
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4c "SELECT count(*) FROM a1" {9}
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}
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# EVIDENCE-OF: R-63614-47421 If a column-list is specified, the number
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# of columns in the result of the SELECT must be the same as the number
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# of items in the column-list.
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#
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do_insert_tests e_insert-2.2 -error {
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%d values for %d columns
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} {
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1 "INSERT INTO a3(x, y) SELECT a, b, c FROM a2" {3 2}
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2 "INSERT INTO a3(x, y) SELECT * FROM a2" {3 2}
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3 "INSERT INTO a3(x, y) SELECT * FROM a2 CROSS JOIN a1" {5 2}
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4 "INSERT INTO a3(x, y) SELECT * FROM a2 NATURAL JOIN a1" {3 2}
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5 "INSERT INTO a3(x, y) SELECT a2.a FROM a2,a1" {1 2}
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6 "INSERT INTO a3(z) SELECT a, b, c FROM a2" {3 1}
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7 "INSERT INTO a3(z) SELECT * FROM a2" {3 1}
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8 "INSERT INTO a3(z) SELECT * FROM a2 CROSS JOIN a1" {5 1}
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9 "INSERT INTO a3(z) SELECT * FROM a2 NATURAL JOIN a1" {3 1}
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10 "INSERT INTO a3(z) SELECT a1.* FROM a2,a1" {2 1}
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}
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# EVIDENCE-OF: R-58951-07798 Otherwise, if no column-list is specified,
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# the number of columns in the result of the SELECT must be the same as
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# the number of columns in the table.
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#
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do_insert_tests e_insert-2.3 -error {
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table %s has %d columns but %d values were supplied
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} {
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1 "INSERT INTO a1 SELECT a, b, c FROM a2" {a1 2 3}
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2 "INSERT INTO a1 SELECT * FROM a2" {a1 2 3}
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3 "INSERT INTO a1 SELECT * FROM a2 CROSS JOIN a1" {a1 2 5}
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4 "INSERT INTO a1 SELECT * FROM a2 NATURAL JOIN a1" {a1 2 3}
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5 "INSERT INTO a1 SELECT a2.a FROM a2,a1" {a1 2 1}
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}
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# EVIDENCE-OF: R-31074-37730 Any SELECT statement, including compound
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# SELECTs and SELECT statements with ORDER BY and/or LIMIT clauses, may
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# be used in an INSERT statement of this form.
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#
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delete_all_data
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do_execsql_test e_insert-2.3.0 {
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INSERT INTO a1 VALUES('x', 'y');
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} {}
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do_insert_tests e_insert-2.3 {
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1 "INSERT INTO a1 SELECT a,b FROM a1 UNION SELECT b,a FROM a1 ORDER BY 1" {}
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2 "INSERT INTO a1(b, a) SELECT * FROM a1 LIMIT 1" {}
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3 "INSERT INTO a1 SELECT 'a'||a, 'b'||b FROM a1 LIMIT 2 OFFSET 1" {}
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4 "INSERT INTO a1 SELECT * FROM a1 ORDER BY b, a" {}
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S "SELECT * FROM a1" {
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x y
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x y y x
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y x
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ax by ay bx
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ay bx ax by y x y x x y x y
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}
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}
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# EVIDENCE-OF: R-25149-22012 The INSERT ... DEFAULT VALUES statement
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# inserts a single new row into the named table.
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#
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delete_all_data
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do_insert_tests e_insert-3.1 {
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1 "SELECT count(*) FROM a3" {0}
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2a "INSERT INTO a3 DEFAULT VALUES" {}
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2b "SELECT count(*) FROM a3" {1}
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}
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# EVIDENCE-OF: R-18927-01951 Each column of the new row is populated
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# with its default value, or with a NULL if no default value is
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# specified as part of the column definition in the CREATE TABLE
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# statement.
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#
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delete_all_data
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do_insert_tests e_insert-3.2 {
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1.1 "INSERT INTO a3 DEFAULT VALUES" {}
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1.2 "SELECT * FROM a3" {1.0 string {}}
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2.1 "INSERT INTO a3 DEFAULT VALUES" {}
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2.2 "SELECT * FROM a3" {1.0 string {} 1.0 string {}}
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3.1 "INSERT INTO a2 DEFAULT VALUES" {}
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3.2 "SELECT * FROM a2" {{} {} xyz}
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4.1 "INSERT INTO a2 DEFAULT VALUES" {}
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4.2 "SELECT * FROM a2" {{} {} xyz {} {} xyz}
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5.1 "INSERT INTO a1 DEFAULT VALUES" {}
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5.2 "SELECT * FROM a1" {{} {}}
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6.1 "INSERT INTO a1 DEFAULT VALUES" {}
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6.2 "SELECT * FROM a1" {{} {} {} {}}
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}
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# EVIDENCE-OF: R-00267-47727 The initial "INSERT" keyword can be
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# replaced by "REPLACE" or "INSERT OR action" to specify an alternative
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# constraint conflict resolution algorithm to use during that one INSERT
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# command.
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#
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# EVIDENCE-OF: R-23110-47146 the parser allows the use of the single
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# keyword REPLACE as an alias for "INSERT OR REPLACE".
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#
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# The two requirements above are tested by e_select-4.1.* and
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# e_select-4.2.*, respectively.
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#
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# EVIDENCE-OF: R-03421-22330 The REPLACE command is an alias for the
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# "INSERT OR REPLACE" variant of the INSERT command.
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#
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# This is a dup of R-23110-47146. Therefore it is also verified
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# by e_select-4.2.*. This requirement is the only one from
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# lang_replace.html.
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#
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do_execsql_test e_insert-4.1.0 {
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INSERT INTO a4 VALUES(1, 'a');
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INSERT INTO a4 VALUES(2, 'a');
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INSERT INTO a4 VALUES(3, 'a');
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} {}
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foreach {tn sql error ac data } {
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1.1 "INSERT INTO a4 VALUES(2,'b')" {UNIQUE constraint failed: a4.c} 1 {1 a 2 a 3 a}
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1.2 "INSERT OR REPLACE INTO a4 VALUES(2, 'b')" {} 1 {1 a 3 a 2 b}
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1.3 "INSERT OR IGNORE INTO a4 VALUES(3, 'c')" {} 1 {1 a 3 a 2 b}
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1.4 "BEGIN" {} 0 {1 a 3 a 2 b}
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1.5 "INSERT INTO a4 VALUES(1, 'd')" {UNIQUE constraint failed: a4.c} 0 {1 a 3 a 2 b}
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1.6 "INSERT OR ABORT INTO a4 VALUES(1, 'd')"
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{UNIQUE constraint failed: a4.c} 0 {1 a 3 a 2 b}
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1.7 "INSERT OR ROLLBACK INTO a4 VALUES(1, 'd')"
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{UNIQUE constraint failed: a4.c} 1 {1 a 3 a 2 b}
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1.8 "INSERT INTO a4 SELECT 4, 'e' UNION ALL SELECT 3, 'e'"
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{UNIQUE constraint failed: a4.c} 1 {1 a 3 a 2 b}
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1.9 "INSERT OR FAIL INTO a4 SELECT 4, 'e' UNION ALL SELECT 3, 'e'"
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{UNIQUE constraint failed: a4.c} 1 {1 a 3 a 2 b 4 e}
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2.1 "INSERT INTO a4 VALUES(2,'f')"
|
|
{UNIQUE constraint failed: a4.c} 1 {1 a 3 a 2 b 4 e}
|
|
2.2 "REPLACE INTO a4 VALUES(2, 'f')" {} 1 {1 a 3 a 4 e 2 f}
|
|
} {
|
|
do_catchsql_test e_insert-4.1.$tn.1 $sql [list [expr {$error!=""}] $error]
|
|
do_execsql_test e_insert-4.1.$tn.2 {SELECT * FROM a4} [list {*}$data]
|
|
do_test e_insert-4.1.$tn.3 {sqlite3_get_autocommit db} $ac
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# EVIDENCE-OF: R-59829-49719 The optional "schema-name." prefix on the
|
|
# table-name is supported for top-level INSERT statements only.
|
|
#
|
|
# EVIDENCE-OF: R-05731-00924 The table name must be unqualified for
|
|
# INSERT statements that occur within CREATE TRIGGER statements.
|
|
#
|
|
set err {1 {qualified table names are not allowed on INSERT, UPDATE, and DELETE statements within triggers}}
|
|
|
|
do_catchsql_test e_insert-5.1.1 {
|
|
CREATE TRIGGER AFTER UPDATE ON a1 BEGIN
|
|
INSERT INTO main.a4 VALUES(new.a, new.b);
|
|
END;
|
|
} $err
|
|
do_catchsql_test e_insert-5.1.2 {
|
|
CREATE TEMP TABLE IF NOT EXISTS tmptable(a, b);
|
|
CREATE TRIGGER AFTER DELETE ON a3 BEGIN
|
|
INSERT INTO temp.tmptable VALUES(1, 2);
|
|
END;
|
|
} $err
|
|
|
|
# EVIDENCE-OF: R-15888-36326 Similarly, the "DEFAULT VALUES" form of the
|
|
# INSERT statement is supported for top-level INSERT statements only and
|
|
# not for INSERT statements within triggers.
|
|
#
|
|
do_catchsql_test e_insert-5.2.1 {
|
|
CREATE TRIGGER AFTER UPDATE ON a1 BEGIN
|
|
INSERT INTO a4 DEFAULT VALUES;
|
|
END;
|
|
} {1 {near "DEFAULT": syntax error}}
|
|
|
|
|
|
delete_all_data
|
|
|
|
finish_test
|