cmd/compile: teach prove about bitwise OR operation

Fixes #45928.

Change-Id: Ifbb0effbca4ab7c0eb56069fee40edb564553c35
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/410336
Reviewed-by: Cuong Manh Le <cuong.manhle.vn@gmail.com>
Run-TryBot: Wayne Zuo <wdvxdr@golangcn.org>
Reviewed-by: David Chase <drchase@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Than McIntosh <thanm@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gopher Robot <gobot@golang.org>

test/prove.go

@@ -1053,6 +1053,11 @@ func issue51622(b []byte) int {
 	return 0
 }
 
+func issue45928(x int) {
+	combinedFrac := (x) / (x | (1 << 31)) // ERROR "Proved Neq64$"
+	useInt(combinedFrac)
+}
+
 //go:noinline
 func useInt(a int) {
 }