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/*
* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
* License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
* for more details.
*
* Copyright (c) 1994 - 1997, 1999, 2000 Ralf Baechle (ralf@gnu.org)
* Copyright (c) 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
*/
#ifndef _ASM_BITOPS_H
#define _ASM_BITOPS_H
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h> /* sigh ... */
#if (_MIPS_SZLONG == 32)
#define SZLONG_LOG 5
#define SZLONG_MASK 31UL
#elif (_MIPS_SZLONG == 64)
#define SZLONG_LOG 6
#define SZLONG_MASK 63UL
#endif
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#include <asm/sgidefs.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
/*
* clear_bit() doesn't provide any barrier for the compiler.
*/
#define smp_mb__before_clear_bit() smp_mb()
#define smp_mb__after_clear_bit() smp_mb()
/*
* Only disable interrupt for kernel mode stuff to keep usermode stuff
* that dares to use kernel include files alive.
*/
#define __bi_flags unsigned long flags
#define __bi_cli() local_irq_disable()
#define __bi_save_flags(x) local_save_flags(x)
#define __bi_local_irq_save(x) local_irq_save(x)
#define __bi_local_irq_restore(x) local_irq_restore(x)
#else
#define __bi_flags
#define __bi_cli()
#define __bi_save_flags(x)
#define __bi_local_irq_save(x)
#define __bi_local_irq_restore(x)
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_LLSC
/*
* These functions for MIPS ISA > 1 are interrupt and SMP proof and
* interrupt friendly
*/
/*
* set_bit - Atomically set a bit in memory
* @nr: the bit to set
* @addr: the address to start counting from
*
* This function is atomic and may not be reordered. See __set_bit()
* if you do not require the atomic guarantees.
* Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not
* restricted to acting on a single-word quantity.
*/
static __inline__ void set_bit(int nr, volatile void *addr)
{
unsigned long *m = ((unsigned long *) addr) + (nr >> 5);
unsigned long temp;
__asm__ __volatile__(
"1:\tll\t%0, %1\t\t# set_bit\n\t"
"or\t%0, %2\n\t"
"sc\t%0, %1\n\t"
"beqz\t%0, 1b"
: "=&r" (temp), "=m" (*m)
: "ir" (1UL << (nr & 0x1f)), "m" (*m));
}
/*
* __set_bit - Set a bit in memory
* @nr: the bit to set
* @addr: the address to start counting from
*
* Unlike set_bit(), this function is non-atomic and may be reordered.
* If it's called on the same region of memory simultaneously, the effect
* may be that only one operation succeeds.
*/
static __inline__ void __set_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr)
{
unsigned long * m = ((unsigned long *) addr) + (nr >> 5);
*m |= 1UL << (nr & 31);
}
/*
* clear_bit - Clears a bit in memory
* @nr: Bit to clear
* @addr: Address to start counting from
*
* clear_bit() is atomic and may not be reordered. However, it does
* not contain a memory barrier, so if it is used for locking purposes,
* you should call smp_mb__before_clear_bit() and/or smp_mb__after_clear_bit()
* in order to ensure changes are visible on other processors.
*/
static __inline__ void clear_bit(int nr, volatile void *addr)
{
unsigned long *m = ((unsigned long *) addr) + (nr >> 5);
unsigned long temp;
__asm__ __volatile__(
"1:\tll\t%0, %1\t\t# clear_bit\n\t"
"and\t%0, %2\n\t"
"sc\t%0, %1\n\t"
"beqz\t%0, 1b\n\t"
: "=&r" (temp), "=m" (*m)
: "ir" (~(1UL << (nr & 0x1f))), "m" (*m));
}
/*
* change_bit - Toggle a bit in memory
* @nr: Bit to clear
* @addr: Address to start counting from
*
* change_bit() is atomic and may not be reordered.
* Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not
* restricted to acting on a single-word quantity.
*/
static __inline__ void change_bit(int nr, volatile void *addr)
{
unsigned long *m = ((unsigned long *) addr) + (nr >> 5);
unsigned long temp;
__asm__ __volatile__(
"1:\tll\t%0, %1\t\t# change_bit\n\t"
"xor\t%0, %2\n\t"
"sc\t%0, %1\n\t"
"beqz\t%0, 1b"
: "=&r" (temp), "=m" (*m)
: "ir" (1UL << (nr & 0x1f)), "m" (*m));
}
/*
* __change_bit - Toggle a bit in memory
* @nr: the bit to change
* @addr: the address to start counting from
*
* Unlike change_bit(), this function is non-atomic and may be reordered.
* If it's called on the same region of memory simultaneously, the effect
* may be that only one operation succeeds.
*/
static __inline__ void __change_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr)
{
unsigned long * m = ((unsigned long *) addr) + (nr >> 5);
*m ^= 1UL << (nr & 31);
}
/*
* test_and_set_bit - Set a bit and return its old value
* @nr: Bit to set
* @addr: Address to count from
*
* This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered.
* It also implies a memory barrier.
*/
static __inline__ int test_and_set_bit(int nr, volatile void *addr)
{
unsigned long *m = ((unsigned long *) addr) + (nr >> 5);
unsigned long temp;
int res;
__asm__ __volatile__(
".set\tnoreorder\t\t# test_and_set_bit\n"
"1:\tll\t%0, %1\n\t"
"or\t%2, %0, %3\n\t"
"sc\t%2, %1\n\t"
"beqz\t%2, 1b\n\t"
" and\t%2, %0, %3\n\t"
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
"sync\n\t"
#endif
".set\treorder"
: "=&r" (temp), "=m" (*m), "=&r" (res)
: "r" (1UL << (nr & 0x1f)), "m" (*m)
: "memory");
return res != 0;
}
/*
* __test_and_set_bit - Set a bit and return its old value
* @nr: Bit to set
* @addr: Address to count from
*
* This operation is non-atomic and can be reordered.
* If two examples of this operation race, one can appear to succeed
* but actually fail. You must protect multiple accesses with a lock.
*/
static __inline__ int __test_and_set_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr)
{
volatile unsigned long *a = addr;
unsigned long mask;
int retval;
a += nr >> 5;
mask = 1 << (nr & 0x1f);
retval = (mask & *a) != 0;
*a |= mask;
return retval;
}
/*
* test_and_clear_bit - Clear a bit and return its old value
* @nr: Bit to clear
* @addr: Address to count from
*
* This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered.
* It also implies a memory barrier.
*/
static __inline__ int test_and_clear_bit(int nr, volatile void *addr)
{
unsigned long *m = ((unsigned long *) addr) + (nr >> 5);
unsigned long temp, res;
__asm__ __volatile__(
".set\tnoreorder\t\t# test_and_clear_bit\n"
"1:\tll\t%0, %1\n\t"
"or\t%2, %0, %3\n\t"
"xor\t%2, %3\n\t"
"sc\t%2, %1\n\t"
"beqz\t%2, 1b\n\t"
" and\t%2, %0, %3\n\t"
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
"sync\n\t"
#endif
".set\treorder"
: "=&r" (temp), "=m" (*m), "=&r" (res)
: "r" (1UL << (nr & 0x1f)), "m" (*m)
: "memory");
return res != 0;
}
/*
* __test_and_clear_bit - Clear a bit and return its old value
* @nr: Bit to clear
* @addr: Address to count from
*
* This operation is non-atomic and can be reordered.
* If two examples of this operation race, one can appear to succeed
* but actually fail. You must protect multiple accesses with a lock.
*/
static __inline__ int __test_and_clear_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr)
{
volatile unsigned long *a = addr;
unsigned long mask, retval;
a += nr >> 5;
mask = 1 << (nr & 0x1f);
retval = (mask & *a) != 0;
*a &= ~mask;
return retval;
}
/*
* test_and_change_bit - Change a bit and return its new value
* @nr: Bit to change
* @addr: Address to count from
*
* This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered.
* It also implies a memory barrier.
*/
static __inline__ int test_and_change_bit(int nr, volatile void *addr)
{
unsigned long *m = ((unsigned long *) addr) + (nr >> 5);
unsigned long temp, res;
__asm__ __volatile__(
".set\tnoreorder\t\t# test_and_change_bit\n"
"1:\tll\t%0, %1\n\t"
"xor\t%2, %0, %3\n\t"
"sc\t%2, %1\n\t"
"beqz\t%2, 1b\n\t"
" and\t%2, %0, %3\n\t"
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
"sync\n\t"
#endif
".set\treorder"
: "=&r" (temp), "=m" (*m), "=&r" (res)
: "r" (1UL << (nr & 0x1f)), "m" (*m)
: "memory");
return res != 0;
}
/*
* __test_and_change_bit - Change a bit and return its old value
* @nr: Bit to change
* @addr: Address to count from
*
* This operation is non-atomic and can be reordered.
* If two examples of this operation race, one can appear to succeed
* but actually fail. You must protect multiple accesses with a lock.
*/
static __inline__ int __test_and_change_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr)
{
volatile unsigned long *a = addr;
unsigned long mask;
int retval;
a += nr >> 5;
mask = 1 << (nr & 0x1f);
retval = (mask & *a) != 0;
*a ^= mask;
return retval;
}
#else /* MIPS I */
/*
* set_bit - Atomically set a bit in memory
* @nr: the bit to set
* @addr: the address to start counting from
*
* This function is atomic and may not be reordered. See __set_bit()
* if you do not require the atomic guarantees.
* Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not
* restricted to acting on a single-word quantity.
*/
static __inline__ void set_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr)
{
volatile unsigned long *a = addr;
unsigned long mask;
__bi_flags;
a += nr >> 5;
mask = 1 << (nr & 0x1f);
__bi_local_irq_save(flags);
*a |= mask;
__bi_local_irq_restore(flags);
}
/*
* __set_bit - Set a bit in memory
* @nr: the bit to set
* @addr: the address to start counting from
*
* Unlike set_bit(), this function is non-atomic and may be reordered.
* If it's called on the same region of memory simultaneously, the effect
* may be that only one operation succeeds.
*/
static __inline__ void __set_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr)
{
volatile unsigned long *a = addr;
unsigned long mask;
a += nr >> 5;
mask = 1 << (nr & 0x1f);
*a |= mask;
}
/*
* clear_bit - Clears a bit in memory
* @nr: Bit to clear
* @addr: Address to start counting from
*
* clear_bit() is atomic and may not be reordered. However, it does
* not contain a memory barrier, so if it is used for locking purposes,
* you should call smp_mb__before_clear_bit() and/or smp_mb__after_clear_bit()
* in order to ensure changes are visible on other processors.
*/
static __inline__ void clear_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr)
{
volatile unsigned long *a = addr;
unsigned long mask;
__bi_flags;
a += nr >> 5;
mask = 1 << (nr & 0x1f);
__bi_local_irq_save(flags);
*a &= ~mask;
__bi_local_irq_restore(flags);
}
/*
* change_bit - Toggle a bit in memory
* @nr: Bit to change
* @addr: Address to start counting from
*
* change_bit() is atomic and may not be reordered.
* Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not
* restricted to acting on a single-word quantity.
*/
static __inline__ void change_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr)
{
volatile unsigned long *a = addr;
unsigned long mask;
__bi_flags;
a += nr >> 5;
mask = 1 << (nr & 0x1f);
__bi_local_irq_save(flags);
*a ^= mask;
__bi_local_irq_restore(flags);
}
/*
* __change_bit - Toggle a bit in memory
* @nr: the bit to change
* @addr: the address to start counting from
*
* Unlike change_bit(), this function is non-atomic and may be reordered.
* If it's called on the same region of memory simultaneously, the effect
* may be that only one operation succeeds.
*/
static __inline__ void __change_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr)
{
unsigned long * m = ((unsigned long *) addr) + (nr >> 5);
*m ^= 1UL << (nr & 31);
}
/*
* test_and_set_bit - Set a bit and return its old value
* @nr: Bit to set
* @addr: Address to count from
*
* This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered.
* It also implies a memory barrier.
*/
static __inline__ int test_and_set_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr)
{
volatile unsigned long *a = addr;
unsigned long mask;
int retval;
__bi_flags;
a += nr >> 5;
mask = 1 << (nr & 0x1f);
__bi_local_irq_save(flags);
retval = (mask & *a) != 0;
*a |= mask;
__bi_local_irq_restore(flags);
return retval;
}
/*
* __test_and_set_bit - Set a bit and return its old value
* @nr: Bit to set
* @addr: Address to count from
*
* This operation is non-atomic and can be reordered.
* If two examples of this operation race, one can appear to succeed
* but actually fail. You must protect multiple accesses with a lock.
*/
static __inline__ int __test_and_set_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr)
{
volatile unsigned long *a = addr;
unsigned long mask;
int retval;
a += nr >> 5;
mask = 1 << (nr & 0x1f);
retval = (mask & *a) != 0;
*a |= mask;
return retval;
}
/*
* test_and_clear_bit - Clear a bit and return its old value
* @nr: Bit to clear
* @addr: Address to count from
*
* This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered.
* It also implies a memory barrier.
*/
static __inline__ int test_and_clear_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr)
{
volatile unsigned long *a = addr;
unsigned long mask;
int retval;
__bi_flags;
a += nr >> 5;
mask = 1 << (nr & 0x1f);
__bi_local_irq_save(flags);
retval = (mask & *a) != 0;
*a &= ~mask;
__bi_local_irq_restore(flags);
return retval;
}
/*
* __test_and_clear_bit - Clear a bit and return its old value
* @nr: Bit to clear
* @addr: Address to count from
*
* This operation is non-atomic and can be reordered.
* If two examples of this operation race, one can appear to succeed
* but actually fail. You must protect multiple accesses with a lock.
*/
static __inline__ int __test_and_clear_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr)
{
volatile unsigned long *a = addr;
unsigned long mask;
int retval;
a += nr >> 5;
mask = 1 << (nr & 0x1f);
retval = (mask & *a) != 0;
*a &= ~mask;
return retval;
}
/*
* test_and_change_bit - Change a bit and return its new value
* @nr: Bit to change
* @addr: Address to count from
*
* This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered.
* It also implies a memory barrier.
*/
static __inline__ int test_and_change_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr)
{
volatile unsigned long *a = addr;
unsigned long mask, retval;
__bi_flags;
a += nr >> 5;
mask = 1 << (nr & 0x1f);
__bi_local_irq_save(flags);
retval = (mask & *a) != 0;
*a ^= mask;
__bi_local_irq_restore(flags);
return retval;
}
/*
* __test_and_change_bit - Change a bit and return its old value
* @nr: Bit to change
* @addr: Address to count from
*
* This operation is non-atomic and can be reordered.
* If two examples of this operation race, one can appear to succeed
* but actually fail. You must protect multiple accesses with a lock.
*/
static __inline__ int __test_and_change_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr)
{
volatile unsigned long *a = addr;
unsigned long mask;
int retval;
a += nr >> 5;
mask = 1 << (nr & 0x1f);
retval = (mask & *a) != 0;
*a ^= mask;
return retval;
}
#undef __bi_flags
#undef __bi_cli
#undef __bi_save_flags
#undef __bi_local_irq_restore
#endif /* MIPS I */
/*
* test_bit - Determine whether a bit is set
* @nr: bit number to test
* @addr: Address to start counting from
*/
static inline int test_bit(int nr, volatile void *addr)
{
return 1UL & (((const volatile unsigned long *) addr)[nr >> SZLONG_LOG] >> (nr & SZLONG_MASK));
}
/*
* ffz - find first zero in word.
* @word: The word to search
*
* Undefined if no zero exists, so code should check against ~0UL first.
*/
static __inline__ unsigned long ffz(unsigned long word)
{
int b = 0, s;
word = ~word;
s = 16; if (word << 16 != 0) s = 0; b += s; word >>= s;
s = 8; if (word << 24 != 0) s = 0; b += s; word >>= s;
s = 4; if (word << 28 != 0) s = 0; b += s; word >>= s;
s = 2; if (word << 30 != 0) s = 0; b += s; word >>= s;
s = 1; if (word << 31 != 0) s = 0; b += s;
return b;
}
#ifdef __KERNEL__
/*
* ffs - find first bit set
* @x: the word to search
*
* Undefined if no bit exists, so code should check against 0 first.
*/
#define ffs(x) generic_ffs(x)
/*
* find_next_zero_bit - find the first zero bit in a memory region
* @addr: The address to base the search on
* @offset: The bitnumber to start searching at
* @size: The maximum size to search
*/
static inline long find_next_zero_bit(void *addr, unsigned long size,
unsigned long offset)
{
unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *) addr) + (offset >> 5);
unsigned long result = offset & ~31UL;
unsigned long tmp;
if (offset >= size)
return size;
size -= result;
offset &= 31UL;
if (offset) {
tmp = *(p++);
tmp |= ~0UL >> (32-offset);
if (size < 32)
goto found_first;
if (~tmp)
goto found_middle;
size -= 32;
result += 32;
}
while (size & ~31UL) {
if (~(tmp = *(p++)))
goto found_middle;
result += 32;
size -= 32;
}
if (!size)
return result;
tmp = *p;
found_first:
tmp |= ~0UL << size;
if (tmp == ~0UL) /* Are any bits zero? */
return result + size; /* Nope. */
found_middle:
return result + ffz(tmp);
}
#define find_first_zero_bit(addr, size) \
find_next_zero_bit((addr), (size), 0)
#if 0 /* Fool kernel-doc since it doesn't do macros yet */
/*
* find_first_zero_bit - find the first zero bit in a memory region
* @addr: The address to start the search at
* @size: The maximum size to search
*
* Returns the bit-number of the first zero bit, not the number of the byte
* containing a bit.
*/
static int find_first_zero_bit (void *addr, unsigned size);
#endif
#define find_first_zero_bit(addr, size) \
find_next_zero_bit((addr), (size), 0)
/*
* hweightN - returns the hamming weight of a N-bit word
* @x: the word to weigh
*
* The Hamming Weight of a number is the total number of bits set in it.
*/
#define hweight32(x) generic_hweight32(x)
#define hweight16(x) generic_hweight16(x)
#define hweight8(x) generic_hweight8(x)
static __inline__ int __test_and_set_le_bit(int nr, void * addr)
{
unsigned char *ADDR = (unsigned char *) addr;
int mask, retval;
ADDR += nr >> 3;
mask = 1 << (nr & 0x07);
retval = (mask & *ADDR) != 0;
*ADDR |= mask;
return retval;
}
static __inline__ int __test_and_clear_le_bit(int nr, void * addr)
{
unsigned char *ADDR = (unsigned char *) addr;
int mask, retval;
ADDR += nr >> 3;
mask = 1 << (nr & 0x07);
retval = (mask & *ADDR) != 0;
*ADDR &= ~mask;
return retval;
}
static __inline__ int test_le_bit(int nr, const void * addr)
{
const unsigned char *ADDR = (const unsigned char *) addr;
int mask;
ADDR += nr >> 3;
mask = 1 << (nr & 0x07);
return ((mask & *ADDR) != 0);
}
static inline unsigned long ext2_ffz(unsigned int word)
{
int b = 0, s;
word = ~word;
s = 16; if (word << 16 != 0) s = 0; b += s; word >>= s;
s = 8; if (word << 24 != 0) s = 0; b += s; word >>= s;
s = 4; if (word << 28 != 0) s = 0; b += s; word >>= s;
s = 2; if (word << 30 != 0) s = 0; b += s; word >>= s;
s = 1; if (word << 31 != 0) s = 0; b += s;
return b;
}
static inline unsigned long find_next_zero_le_bit(void *addr,
unsigned long size, unsigned long offset)
{
unsigned int *p = ((unsigned int *) addr) + (offset >> 5);
unsigned int result = offset & ~31;
unsigned int tmp;
if (offset >= size)
return size;
size -= result;
offset &= 31;
if (offset) {
tmp = cpu_to_le32p(p++);
tmp |= ~0U >> (32-offset); /* bug or feature ? */
if (size < 32)
goto found_first;
if (tmp != ~0U)
goto found_middle;
size -= 32;
result += 32;
}
while (size >= 32) {
if ((tmp = cpu_to_le32p(p++)) != ~0U)
goto found_middle;
result += 32;
size -= 32;
}
if (!size)
return result;
tmp = cpu_to_le32p(p);
found_first:
tmp |= ~0 << size;
if (tmp == ~0U) /* Are any bits zero? */
return result + size; /* Nope. */
found_middle:
return result + ext2_ffz(tmp);
}
#define find_first_zero_le_bit(addr, size) \
find_next_zero_le_bit((addr), (size), 0)
#define ext2_set_bit __test_and_set_le_bit
#define ext2_clear_bit __test_and_clear_le_bit
#define ext2_test_bit test_le_bit
#define ext2_find_first_zero_bit find_first_zero_le_bit
#define ext2_find_next_zero_bit find_next_zero_le_bit
/*
* Bitmap functions for the minix filesystem.
*
* FIXME: These assume that Minix uses the native byte/bitorder.
* This limits the Minix filesystem's value for data exchange very much.
*/
#define minix_test_and_set_bit(nr,addr) test_and_set_bit(nr,addr)
#define minix_set_bit(nr,addr) set_bit(nr,addr)
#define minix_test_and_clear_bit(nr,addr) test_and_clear_bit(nr,addr)
#define minix_test_bit(nr,addr) test_bit(nr,addr)
#define minix_find_first_zero_bit(addr,size) find_first_zero_bit(addr,size)
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* _ASM_BITOPS_H */