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Files
2016-11-30 09:03:17 +08:00

947 lines
29 KiB
C
Executable File

/*
* Unsquash a squashfs filesystem. This is a highly compressed read only filesystem.
*
* Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006
* Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.org.uk>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2,
* or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* unsquash.c
*/
#define TRUE 1
#define FALSE 0
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <zlib.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <utime.h>
#ifndef linux
#define __BYTE_ORDER BYTE_ORDER
#define __BIG_ENDIAN BIG_ENDIAN
#define __LITTLE_ENDIAN LITTLE_ENDIAN
#else
#include <endian.h>
#endif
#include <squashfs_fs.h>
#include "read_fs.h"
#include "global.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#ifdef SQUASHFS_TRACE
#define TRACE(s, args...) do { \
printf("mksquashfs: "s, ## args); \
} while(0)
#else
#define TRACE(s, args...)
#endif
#define ERROR(s, args...) do { \
fprintf(stderr, s, ## args); \
} while(0)
#define EXIT_UNSQUASH(s, args...) do { \
fprintf(stderr, "FATAL ERROR aborting: "s, ## args); \
} while(0)
struct hash_table_entry {
int start;
int bytes;
struct hash_table_entry *next;
};
int bytes = 0, swap, file_count = 0, dir_count = 0, sym_count = 0, dev_count = 0, fifo_count = 0;
char *inode_table = NULL, *directory_table = NULL;
struct hash_table_entry *inode_table_hash[65536], *directory_table_hash[65536];
int fd;
squashfs_fragment_entry *fragment_table;
unsigned int *uid_table, *guid_table;
unsigned int cached_frag = SQUASHFS_INVALID_FRAG;
char *fragment_data;
char *file_data;
char *data;
unsigned int block_size;
int lsonly = FALSE, info = FALSE;
char **created_inode;
#define CALCULATE_HASH(start) (start & 0xffff)
int add_entry(struct hash_table_entry *hash_table[], int start, int bytes)
{
int hash = CALCULATE_HASH(start);
struct hash_table_entry *hash_table_entry;
if((hash_table_entry = malloc(sizeof(struct hash_table_entry))) == NULL) {
ERROR("add_hash: out of memory in malloc\n");
return FALSE;
}
hash_table_entry->start = start;
hash_table_entry->bytes = bytes;
hash_table_entry->next = hash_table[hash];
hash_table[hash] = hash_table_entry;
return TRUE;
}
int lookup_entry(struct hash_table_entry *hash_table[], int start)
{
int hash = CALCULATE_HASH(start);
struct hash_table_entry *hash_table_entry;
for(hash_table_entry = hash_table[hash]; hash_table_entry; hash_table_entry = hash_table_entry->next)
if(hash_table_entry->start == start)
return hash_table_entry->bytes;
return -1;
}
int read_bytes(long long byte, int bytes, char *buff)
{
off_t off = byte;
TRACE("read_bytes: reading from position 0x%llx, bytes %d\n", byte, bytes);
if(lseek(fd, off, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
ERROR("Lseek failed because %s\b", strerror(errno));
return FALSE;
}
if(read(fd, buff, bytes) == -1) {
ERROR("Read on destination failed because %s\n", strerror(errno));
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
int read_block(long long start, long long *next, char *block, squashfs_super_block *sBlk)
{
unsigned short c_byte;
int offset = 2;
if(swap) {
if(read_bytes(start, 2, block) == FALSE)
goto failed;
((unsigned char *) &c_byte)[1] = block[0];
((unsigned char *) &c_byte)[0] = block[1];
} else
if(read_bytes(start, 2, (char *)&c_byte) == FALSE)
goto failed;
TRACE("read_block: block @0x%llx, %d %s bytes\n", start, SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_SIZE(c_byte), SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED(c_byte) ? "compressed" : "uncompressed");
if(SQUASHFS_CHECK_DATA(sBlk->flags))
offset = 3;
if(SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED(c_byte)) {
char buffer[SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE];
int res;
unsigned long bytes = SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE;
c_byte = SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_SIZE(c_byte);
if(read_bytes(start + offset, c_byte, buffer) == FALSE)
goto failed;
if((res = uncompress((unsigned char *) block, &bytes, (const unsigned char *) buffer, c_byte)) != Z_OK) {
if(res == Z_MEM_ERROR)
ERROR("zlib::uncompress failed, not enough memory\n");
else if(res == Z_BUF_ERROR)
ERROR("zlib::uncompress failed, not enough room in output buffer\n");
else
ERROR("zlib::uncompress failed, unknown error %d\n", res);
goto failed;
}
if(next)
*next = start + offset + c_byte;
return bytes;
} else {
c_byte = SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_SIZE(c_byte);
if(read_bytes(start + offset, c_byte, block) == FALSE)
goto failed;
if(next)
*next = start + offset + c_byte;
return c_byte;
}
failed:
return FALSE;
}
int read_data_block(long long start, unsigned int size, char *block)
{
int res;
unsigned long bytes = block_size;
int c_byte = SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_SIZE_BLOCK(size);
TRACE("read_data_block: block @0x%llx, %d %s bytes\n", start, SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_SIZE_BLOCK(c_byte), SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_BLOCK(c_byte) ? "compressed" : "uncompressed");
if(SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_BLOCK(size)) {
if(read_bytes(start, c_byte, data) == FALSE)
return 0;
if((res = uncompress((unsigned char *) block, &bytes, (const unsigned char *) data, c_byte)) != Z_OK) {
if(res == Z_MEM_ERROR)
ERROR("zlib::uncompress failed, not enough memory\n");
else if(res == Z_BUF_ERROR)
ERROR("zlib::uncompress failed, not enough room in output buffer\n");
else
ERROR("zlib::uncompress failed, unknown error %d\n", res);
return 0;
}
return bytes;
} else {
if(read_bytes(start, c_byte, block) == FALSE)
return 0;
return c_byte;
}
}
void uncompress_inode_table(long long start, long long end, squashfs_super_block *sBlk)
{
int size = 0, bytes = 0, res;
while(start < end) {
if((size - bytes < SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE) &&
((inode_table = realloc(inode_table, size += SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE)) == NULL))
EXIT_UNSQUASH("uncompress_inode_table: out of memory in realloc\n");
TRACE("uncompress_inode_table: reading block 0x%llx\n", start);
add_entry(inode_table_hash, start, bytes);
if((res = read_block(start, &start, inode_table + bytes, sBlk)) == 0) {
free(inode_table);
EXIT_UNSQUASH("uncompress_inode_table: failed to read block\n");
}
bytes += res;
}
}
int set_attributes(char *pathname, unsigned int mode, unsigned int uid, unsigned int guid,
unsigned int mtime, unsigned int set_mode)
{
struct utimbuf times = { (time_t) mtime, (time_t) mtime };
if(utime(pathname, &times) == -1) {
ERROR("set_attributes: failed to set time on %s, because %s\n", pathname, strerror(errno));
return FALSE;
}
if(set_mode && chmod(pathname, (mode_t) mode) == -1) {
ERROR("set_attributes: failed to change mode %s, because %s\n", pathname, strerror(errno));
return FALSE;
}
if(geteuid() == 0) {
uid_t uid_value = (uid_t) uid_table[uid];
uid_t guid_value = guid == SQUASHFS_GUIDS ? uid_value : (uid_t) guid_table[guid];
if(chown(pathname, uid_value, guid_value) == -1) {
ERROR("set_attributes: failed to change uid and gids on %s, because %s\n", pathname, strerror(errno));
return FALSE;
}
}
return TRUE;
}
void read_uids_guids(squashfs_super_block *sBlk)
{
if((uid_table = malloc((sBlk->no_uids + sBlk->no_guids) * sizeof(unsigned int))) == NULL)
EXIT_UNSQUASH("read_uids_guids: failed to allocate uid/gid table\n");
guid_table = uid_table + sBlk->no_uids;
if(read_bytes(sBlk->uid_start, (sBlk->no_uids + sBlk->no_guids) * sizeof(unsigned int), (char *) uid_table) ==
FALSE)
EXIT_UNSQUASH("read_uids_guids: failed to read uid/gid table\n");
}
void read_fragment_table(squashfs_super_block *sBlk)
{
int i, indexes = SQUASHFS_FRAGMENT_INDEXES(sBlk->fragments);
squashfs_fragment_index fragment_table_index[indexes];
TRACE("read_fragment_table: %d fragments, reading %d fragment indexes from 0x%llx\n", sBlk->fragments, indexes, sBlk->fragment_table_start);
if(sBlk->fragments == 0)
return;
if((fragment_table = (squashfs_fragment_entry *) malloc(sBlk->fragments * sizeof(squashfs_fragment_entry))) == NULL)
EXIT_UNSQUASH("read_fragment_table: failed to allocate fragment table\n");
if(swap) {
squashfs_fragment_index sfragment_table_index[indexes];
read_bytes(sBlk->fragment_table_start, SQUASHFS_FRAGMENT_INDEX_BYTES(sBlk->fragments), (char *) sfragment_table_index);
SQUASHFS_SWAP_FRAGMENT_INDEXES(fragment_table_index, sfragment_table_index, indexes);
} else
read_bytes(sBlk->fragment_table_start, SQUASHFS_FRAGMENT_INDEX_BYTES(sBlk->fragments), (char *) fragment_table_index);
for(i = 0; i < indexes; i++) {
int length = read_block(fragment_table_index[i], NULL, ((char *) fragment_table) + (i * SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE), sBlk);
TRACE("Read fragment table block %d, from 0x%llx, length %d\n", i, fragment_table_index[i], length);
}
if(swap) {
squashfs_fragment_entry sfragment;
for(i = 0; i < sBlk->fragments; i++) {
SQUASHFS_SWAP_FRAGMENT_ENTRY((&sfragment), (&fragment_table[i]));
memcpy((char *) &fragment_table[i], (char *) &sfragment, sizeof(squashfs_fragment_entry));
}
}
}
char *read_fragment(unsigned int fragment)
{
TRACE("read_fragment: reading fragment %d\n", fragment);
if(cached_frag == SQUASHFS_INVALID_FRAG || fragment != cached_frag) {
squashfs_fragment_entry *fragment_entry = &fragment_table[fragment];
if(read_data_block(fragment_entry->start_block, fragment_entry->size, fragment_data) == 0) {
ERROR("read_fragment: failed to read fragment %d\n", fragment);
cached_frag = SQUASHFS_INVALID_FRAG;
return NULL;
}
cached_frag = fragment;
}
return fragment_data;
}
int write_file(char *pathname, unsigned int fragment, unsigned int frag_bytes, unsigned int offset,
unsigned int blocks, long long start, char *block_ptr, unsigned int mode)
{
unsigned int file_fd, bytes, i;
unsigned int *block_list;
TRACE("write_file: regular file, blocks %d\n", blocks);
if((block_list = malloc(blocks * sizeof(unsigned int))) == NULL) {
ERROR("write_file: unable to malloc block list\n");
return FALSE;
}
if(swap) {
unsigned int sblock_list[blocks];
memcpy(sblock_list, block_ptr, blocks * sizeof(unsigned int));
SQUASHFS_SWAP_INTS(block_list, sblock_list, blocks);
} else
memcpy(block_list, block_ptr, blocks * sizeof(unsigned int));
if((file_fd = open(pathname, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, (mode_t) mode)) == -1) {
ERROR("write_file: failed to create file %s, because %s\n", pathname,
strerror(errno));
free(block_list);
return FALSE;
}
for(i = 0; i < blocks; i++) {
if((bytes = read_data_block(start, block_list[i], file_data)) == 0) {
ERROR("write_file: failed to read data block 0x%llx\n", start);
goto failure;
}
if(write(file_fd, file_data, bytes) < bytes) {
ERROR("write_file: failed to write data block 0x%llx\n", start);
goto failure;
}
start += SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_SIZE_BLOCK(block_list[i]);
}
if(frag_bytes != 0) {
char *fragment_data = read_fragment(fragment);
if(fragment_data == NULL)
goto failure;
if(write(file_fd, fragment_data + offset, frag_bytes) < frag_bytes) {
ERROR("write_file: failed to write fragment %d\n", fragment);
goto failure;
}
}
close(file_fd);
return TRUE;
failure:
close(file_fd);
free(block_list);
return FALSE;
}
int create_inode(char *pathname, unsigned int start_block, unsigned int offset, squashfs_super_block *sBlk)
{
long long start = sBlk->inode_table_start + start_block;
squashfs_inode_header header;
char *block_ptr;
int bytes = lookup_entry(inode_table_hash, start), file_fd;
TRACE("create_inode: pathname %s, start 0x%llx, offset %d\n", pathname, start, offset);
if(bytes == -1) {
ERROR("create_inode: inode block 0x%llx out of range!\n", start);
return FALSE;
}
block_ptr = inode_table + bytes + offset;
if(swap) {
squashfs_base_inode_header sinode;
memcpy(&sinode, block_ptr, sizeof(header.base));
SQUASHFS_SWAP_BASE_INODE_HEADER(&header.base, &sinode, sizeof(squashfs_base_inode_header));
} else
memcpy(&header.base, block_ptr, sizeof(header.base));
if(created_inode[header.base.inode_number - 1]) {
TRACE("create_inode: hard link\n");
if(link(created_inode[header.base.inode_number - 1], pathname) == -1) {
ERROR("create_inode: failed to create hardlink, because %s\n", strerror(errno));
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
switch(header.base.inode_type) {
case SQUASHFS_FILE_TYPE: {
unsigned int frag_bytes;
unsigned int blocks;
unsigned int offset;
long long start;
squashfs_reg_inode_header *inode = &header.reg;
if(swap) {
squashfs_reg_inode_header sinode;
memcpy(&sinode, block_ptr, sizeof(sinode));
SQUASHFS_SWAP_REG_INODE_HEADER(inode, &sinode);
} else
memcpy(inode, block_ptr, sizeof(*inode));
frag_bytes = inode->fragment == SQUASHFS_INVALID_FRAG ? 0 : inode->file_size % sBlk->block_size;
offset = inode->offset;
blocks = inode->fragment == SQUASHFS_INVALID_FRAG ? (inode->file_size
+ sBlk->block_size - 1) >> sBlk->block_log : inode->file_size >>
sBlk->block_log;
start = inode->start_block;
TRACE("create_inode: regular file, file_size %lld, blocks %d\n", inode->file_size, blocks);
if(write_file(pathname, inode->fragment, frag_bytes, offset, blocks, start,
block_ptr + sizeof(*inode), inode->mode)) {
set_attributes(pathname, inode->mode, inode->uid, inode->guid, inode->mtime, FALSE);
file_count ++;
}
break;
}
case SQUASHFS_LREG_TYPE: {
unsigned int frag_bytes;
unsigned int blocks;
unsigned int offset;
long long start;
squashfs_lreg_inode_header *inode = &header.lreg;
if(swap) {
squashfs_lreg_inode_header sinode;
memcpy(&sinode, block_ptr, sizeof(sinode));
SQUASHFS_SWAP_LREG_INODE_HEADER(inode, &sinode);
} else
memcpy(inode, block_ptr, sizeof(*inode));
frag_bytes = inode->fragment == SQUASHFS_INVALID_FRAG ? 0 : inode->file_size % sBlk->block_size;
offset = inode->offset;
blocks = inode->fragment == SQUASHFS_INVALID_FRAG ? (inode->file_size
+ sBlk->block_size - 1) >> sBlk->block_log : inode->file_size >>
sBlk->block_log;
start = inode->start_block;
TRACE("create_inode: regular file, file_size %lld, blocks %d\n", inode->file_size, blocks);
if(write_file(pathname, inode->fragment, frag_bytes, offset, blocks, start,
block_ptr + sizeof(*inode), inode->mode)) {
set_attributes(pathname, inode->mode, inode->uid, inode->guid, inode->mtime, FALSE);
file_count ++;
}
break;
}
case SQUASHFS_SYMLINK_TYPE: {
squashfs_symlink_inode_header *inodep = &header.symlink;
char name[65536];
if(swap) {
squashfs_symlink_inode_header sinodep;
memcpy(&sinodep, block_ptr, sizeof(sinodep));
SQUASHFS_SWAP_SYMLINK_INODE_HEADER(inodep, &sinodep);
} else
memcpy(inodep, block_ptr, sizeof(*inodep));
TRACE("create_inode: symlink, symlink_size %d\n", inodep->symlink_size);
strncpy(name, block_ptr + sizeof(squashfs_symlink_inode_header), inodep->symlink_size);
name[inodep->symlink_size] = '\0';
if(symlink(name, pathname) == -1) {
ERROR("create_inode: failed to create symlink %s, because %s\n", pathname,
strerror(errno));
break;
}
if(geteuid() == 0) {
uid_t uid_value = (uid_t) uid_table[inodep->uid];
uid_t guid_value = inodep->guid == SQUASHFS_GUIDS ? uid_value : (uid_t) guid_table[inodep->guid];
if(lchown(pathname, uid_value, guid_value) == -1)
ERROR("create_inode: failed to change uid and gids on %s, because %s\n", pathname, strerror(errno));
}
sym_count ++;
break;
}
case SQUASHFS_BLKDEV_TYPE:
case SQUASHFS_CHRDEV_TYPE: {
squashfs_dev_inode_header *inodep = &header.dev;
if(swap) {
squashfs_dev_inode_header sinodep;
memcpy(&sinodep, block_ptr, sizeof(sinodep));
SQUASHFS_SWAP_DEV_INODE_HEADER(inodep, &sinodep);
} else
memcpy(inodep, block_ptr, sizeof(*inodep));
TRACE("create_inode: dev, rdev 0x%x\n", inodep->rdev);
if(geteuid() == 0) {
if(mknod(pathname, inodep->inode_type == SQUASHFS_CHRDEV_TYPE ? S_IFCHR : S_IFBLK,
makedev((inodep->rdev >> 8) & 0xff, inodep->rdev & 0xff))
== -1) {
ERROR("create_inode: failed to create %s device %s, because %s\n",
inodep->inode_type == SQUASHFS_CHRDEV_TYPE ? "character" : "block",
pathname, strerror(errno));
break;
}
set_attributes(pathname, inodep->mode, inodep->uid, inodep->guid, inodep->mtime, TRUE);
dev_count ++;
} else
ERROR("create_inode: could not create %s device %s, because you're not superuser!\n",
inodep->inode_type == SQUASHFS_CHRDEV_TYPE ? "character" : "block",
pathname, strerror(errno));
break;
}
case SQUASHFS_FIFO_TYPE:
TRACE("create_inode: fifo\n");
if(mknod(pathname, S_IFIFO, 0) == -1) {
ERROR("create_inode: failed to create fifo %s, because %s\n",
pathname, strerror(errno));
break;
}
set_attributes(pathname, header.base.mode, header.base.uid, header.base.guid,
header.base.mtime, TRUE);
fifo_count ++;
break;
case SQUASHFS_SOCKET_TYPE:
TRACE("create_inode: socket\n");
ERROR("create_inode: socket %s ignored\n", pathname);
break;
default:
ERROR("Unknown inode type %d in create_inode_table!\n", header.base.inode_type);
return FALSE;
}
created_inode[header.base.inode_number - 1] = strdup(pathname);
return TRUE;
}
void uncompress_directory_table(long long start, long long end, squashfs_super_block *sBlk)
{
int bytes = 0, size = 0, res;
while(start < end) {
if(size - bytes < SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE && (directory_table = realloc(directory_table, size += SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE)) == NULL)
EXIT_UNSQUASH("uncompress_directory_table: out of memory in realloc\n");
TRACE("uncompress_directory_table: reading block 0x%llx\n", start);
add_entry(directory_table_hash, start, bytes);
if((res = read_block(start, &start, directory_table + bytes, sBlk)) == 0)
EXIT_UNSQUASH("uncompress_directory_table: failed to read block\n");
bytes += res;
}
}
#define DIR_ENT_SIZE 16
struct dir_ent {
char name[SQUASHFS_NAME_LEN + 1];
unsigned int start_block;
unsigned int offset;
unsigned int type;
};
struct dir {
int dir_count;
int cur_entry;
unsigned int mode;
unsigned int uid;
unsigned int guid;
unsigned int mtime;
struct dir_ent *dirs;
};
struct dir *squashfs_openddir(unsigned int block_start, unsigned int offset, squashfs_super_block *sBlk)
{
squashfs_dir_header dirh;
char buffer[sizeof(squashfs_dir_entry) + SQUASHFS_NAME_LEN + 1];
squashfs_dir_entry *dire = (squashfs_dir_entry *) buffer;
long long start = sBlk->inode_table_start + block_start;
char *block_ptr;
int bytes = lookup_entry(inode_table_hash, start);
squashfs_inode_header header;
int dir_count, size;
struct dir_ent *new_dir;
struct dir *dir;
TRACE("squashfs_opendir: inode start block %d, offset %d\n", block_start, offset);
if(bytes == -1) {
ERROR("squashfs_opendir: inode block %d not found!\n", block_start);
return NULL;
}
block_ptr = inode_table + bytes + offset;
if(swap) {
squashfs_dir_inode_header sinode;
memcpy(&sinode, block_ptr, sizeof(header.dir));
SQUASHFS_SWAP_DIR_INODE_HEADER(&header.dir, &sinode);
} else
memcpy(&header.dir, block_ptr, sizeof(header.dir));
switch(header.dir.inode_type) {
case SQUASHFS_DIR_TYPE:
block_start = header.dir.start_block;
offset = header.dir.offset;
size = header.dir.file_size;
break;
case SQUASHFS_LDIR_TYPE:
if(swap) {
squashfs_ldir_inode_header sinode;
memcpy(&sinode, block_ptr, sizeof(header.ldir));
SQUASHFS_SWAP_LDIR_INODE_HEADER(&header.ldir, &sinode);
} else
memcpy(&header.ldir, block_ptr, sizeof(header.ldir));
block_start = header.ldir.start_block;
offset = header.ldir.offset;
size = header.ldir.file_size;
break;
default:
ERROR("squashfs_opendir: inode not a directory\n");
return NULL;
}
start = sBlk->directory_table_start + block_start;
bytes = lookup_entry(directory_table_hash, start);
if(bytes == -1) {
ERROR("squashfs_opendir: directory block %d not found!\n", block_start);
return NULL;
}
bytes += offset;
size += bytes - 3;
if((dir = malloc(sizeof(struct dir))) == NULL) {
ERROR("squashfs_opendir: malloc failed!\n");
return NULL;
}
dir->dir_count = 0;
dir->cur_entry = 0;
dir->mode = header.dir.mode;
dir->uid = header.dir.uid;
dir->guid = header.dir.guid;
dir->mtime = header.dir.mtime;
dir->dirs = NULL;
while(bytes < size) {
if(swap) {
squashfs_dir_header sdirh;
memcpy(&sdirh, directory_table + bytes, sizeof(sdirh));
SQUASHFS_SWAP_DIR_HEADER(&dirh, &sdirh);
} else
memcpy(&dirh, directory_table + bytes, sizeof(dirh));
dir_count = dirh.count + 1;
TRACE("squashfs_opendir: Read directory header @ byte position %d, %d directory entries\n", bytes, dir_count);
bytes += sizeof(dirh);
while(dir_count--) {
if(swap) {
squashfs_dir_entry sdire;
memcpy(&sdire, directory_table + bytes, sizeof(sdire));
SQUASHFS_SWAP_DIR_ENTRY(dire, &sdire);
} else
memcpy(dire, directory_table + bytes, sizeof(dire));
bytes += sizeof(*dire);
memcpy(dire->name, directory_table + bytes, dire->size + 1);
dire->name[dire->size + 1] = '\0';
TRACE("squashfs_opendir: directory entry %s, inode %d:%d, type %d\n", dire->name, dirh.start_block, dire->offset, dire->type);
if((dir->dir_count % DIR_ENT_SIZE) == 0) {
if((new_dir = realloc(dir->dirs, (dir->dir_count + DIR_ENT_SIZE) * sizeof(struct dir_ent))) == NULL) {
ERROR("squashfs_opendir: realloc failed!\n");
free(dir->dirs);
free(dir);
return NULL;
}
dir->dirs = new_dir;
}
strcpy(dir->dirs[dir->dir_count].name, dire->name);
dir->dirs[dir->dir_count].start_block = dirh.start_block;
dir->dirs[dir->dir_count].offset = dire->offset;
dir->dirs[dir->dir_count].type = dire->type;
dir->dir_count ++;
bytes += dire->size + 1;
}
}
return dir;
}
int squashfs_readdir(struct dir *dir, char **name, unsigned int *start_block, unsigned int *offset, unsigned int *type)
{
if(dir->cur_entry == dir->dir_count)
return FALSE;
*name = dir->dirs[dir->cur_entry].name;
*start_block = dir->dirs[dir->cur_entry].start_block;
*offset = dir->dirs[dir->cur_entry].offset;
*type = dir->dirs[dir->cur_entry].type;
dir->cur_entry ++;
return TRUE;
}
void squashfs_closedir(struct dir *dir)
{
free(dir->dirs);
free(dir);
}
int dir_scan(char *parent_name, unsigned int start_block, unsigned int offset, squashfs_super_block *sBlk)
{
struct dir *dir = squashfs_openddir(start_block, offset, sBlk);
unsigned int type;
char *name, pathname[1024];
if(dir == NULL) {
ERROR("dir_scan: Failed to read directory %s (%x:%x)\n", parent_name, start_block, offset);
return FALSE;
}
if(!lsonly && mkdir(parent_name, (mode_t) dir->mode) == -1) {
ERROR("dir_scan: failed to open directory %s, because %s\n", parent_name, strerror(errno));
return FALSE;
}
while(squashfs_readdir(dir, &name, &start_block, &offset, &type)) {
TRACE("dir_scan: name %s, start_block %d, offset %d, type %d\n", name, start_block, offset, type);
strcat(strcat(strcpy(pathname, parent_name), "/"), name);
if(lsonly || info)
printf("%s\n", pathname);
if(type == SQUASHFS_DIR_TYPE)
dir_scan(pathname, start_block, offset, sBlk);
else
if(!lsonly)
create_inode(pathname, start_block, offset, sBlk);
}
!lsonly && set_attributes(parent_name, dir->mode, dir->uid, dir->guid, dir->mtime, TRUE);
squashfs_closedir(dir);
dir_count ++;
return TRUE;
}
int read_super(squashfs_super_block *sBlk, char *source)
{
read_bytes(SQUASHFS_START, sizeof(squashfs_super_block), (char *) sBlk);
/* Check it is a SQUASHFS superblock */
swap = 0;
if(sBlk->s_magic != SQUASHFS_MAGIC) {
if(sBlk->s_magic == SQUASHFS_MAGIC_SWAP) {
squashfs_super_block sblk;
ERROR("Reading a different endian SQUASHFS filesystem on %s\n", source);
SQUASHFS_SWAP_SUPER_BLOCK(&sblk, sBlk);
memcpy(sBlk, &sblk, sizeof(squashfs_super_block));
swap = 1;
} else {
ERROR("Can't find a SQUASHFS superblock on %s\n", source);
goto failed_mount;
}
}
/* Check the MAJOR & MINOR versions */
if(sBlk->s_major != SQUASHFS_MAJOR || sBlk->s_minor > SQUASHFS_MINOR) {
ERROR("Major/Minor mismatch, filesystem on %s is (%d:%d)\n",
source, sBlk->s_major, sBlk->s_minor);
ERROR("I only support Squashfs 3.0 filesystems! Later releases will support older Squashfs filesystems\n");
goto failed_mount;
}
#if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
TRACE("Found a valid %s endian SQUASHFS superblock on %s.\n", swap ? "little" : "big", source);
#else
TRACE("Found a valid %s endian SQUASHFS superblock on %s.\n", swap ? "big" : "little", source);
#endif
TRACE("\tInodes are %scompressed\n", SQUASHFS_UNCOMPRESSED_INODES(sBlk->flags) ? "un" : "");
TRACE("\tData is %scompressed\n", SQUASHFS_UNCOMPRESSED_DATA(sBlk->flags) ? "un" : "");
TRACE("\tFragments are %scompressed\n", SQUASHFS_UNCOMPRESSED_FRAGMENTS(sBlk->flags) ? "un" : "");
TRACE("\tCheck data is %s present in the filesystem\n", SQUASHFS_CHECK_DATA(sBlk->flags) ? "" : "not");
TRACE("\tFragments are %s present in the filesystem\n", SQUASHFS_NO_FRAGMENTS(sBlk->flags) ? "not" : "");
TRACE("\tAlways_use_fragments option is %s specified\n", SQUASHFS_ALWAYS_FRAGMENTS(sBlk->flags) ? "" : "not");
TRACE("\tDuplicates are %s removed\n", SQUASHFS_DUPLICATES(sBlk->flags) ? "" : "not");
TRACE("\tFilesystem size %.2f Kbytes (%.2f Mbytes)\n", sBlk->bytes_used / 1024.0, sBlk->bytes_used / (1024.0 * 1024.0));
TRACE("\tBlock size %d\n", sBlk->block_size);
TRACE("\tNumber of fragments %d\n", sBlk->fragments);
TRACE("\tNumber of inodes %d\n", sBlk->inodes);
TRACE("\tNumber of uids %d\n", sBlk->no_uids);
TRACE("\tNumber of gids %d\n", sBlk->no_guids);
TRACE("sBlk->inode_table_start 0x%llx\n", sBlk->inode_table_start);
TRACE("sBlk->directory_table_start 0x%llx\n", sBlk->directory_table_start);
TRACE("sBlk->uid_start 0x%llx\n", sBlk->uid_start);
TRACE("sBlk->fragment_table_start 0x%llx\n", sBlk->fragment_table_start);
TRACE("\n");
return TRUE;
failed_mount:
return FALSE;
}
#define VERSION() \
printf("unsquashfs version 1.0 (2006/03/15)\n");\
printf("copyright (C) 2006 Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.org.uk>\n\n"); \
printf("This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or\n");\
printf("modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License\n");\
printf("as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2,\n");\
printf("or (at your option) any later version.\n\n");\
printf("This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,\n");\
printf("but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of\n");\
printf("MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the\n");\
printf("GNU General Public License for more details.\n");
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
squashfs_super_block sBlk;
char *dest = "squashfs-root";
int i, version = FALSE;
for(i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
if(*argv[i] != '-')
break;
if(strcmp(argv[i], "-version") == 0) {
VERSION();
version = TRUE;
} else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-info") == 0)
info = TRUE;
else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-ls") == 0)
lsonly = TRUE;
else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-dest") == 0) {
if(++i == argc)
goto options;
dest = argv[i];
}
}
if(i == argc) {
if(!version) {
options:
ERROR("SYNTAX: %s [-ls | -dest] filesystem\n", argv[0]);
ERROR("\t-version\t\tprint version, licence and copyright information\n");
ERROR("\t-info\t\t\tprint files as they are unsquashed\n");
ERROR("\t-ls\t\t\tlist filesystem only\n");
ERROR("\t-dest <pathname>\tunsquash to <pathname>, default \"squashfs-root\"\n");
}
exit(1);
}
if((fd = open(argv[i], O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
ERROR("Could not open %s, because %s\n", argv[i], strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
if(read_super(&sBlk, argv[i]) == FALSE)
exit(1);
block_size = sBlk.block_size;
if((fragment_data = malloc(block_size)) == NULL)
EXIT_UNSQUASH("failed to allocate fragment_data\n");
if((file_data = malloc(block_size)) == NULL)
EXIT_UNSQUASH("failed to allocate file_data");
if((data = malloc(block_size)) == NULL)
EXIT_UNSQUASH("failed to allocate datan\n");
if((created_inode = malloc(sBlk.inodes * sizeof(char *))) == NULL)
EXIT_UNSQUASH("failed to allocate created_inode\n");
memset(created_inode, 0, sBlk.inodes * sizeof(char *));
read_uids_guids(&sBlk);
read_fragment_table(&sBlk);
uncompress_inode_table(sBlk.inode_table_start, sBlk.directory_table_start, &sBlk);
uncompress_directory_table(sBlk.directory_table_start, sBlk.fragment_table_start, &sBlk);
dir_scan(dest, SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(sBlk.root_inode), SQUASHFS_INODE_OFFSET(sBlk.root_inode), &sBlk);
if(!lsonly) {
printf("\n");
printf("created %d files\n", file_count);
printf("created %d directories\n", dir_count);
printf("created %d symlinks\n", sym_count);
printf("created %d devices\n", dev_count);
printf("created %d fifos\n", fifo_count);
}
}