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TP-Link_Archer-XR500v/EN7526G_3.18Kernel_SDK/apps/public/usb-modeswitch-1.2.3/usb_modeswitch.c
2024-07-22 01:58:46 -03:00

1852 lines
56 KiB
C
Executable File

/*
Mode switching tool for controlling flip flop (multiple device) USB gear
Version 1.2.3, 2012/01/28
Copyright (C) 2007 - 2012 Josua Dietze (mail to "usb_admin" at the domain
of the home page; or write a personal message through the forum to "Josh".
NO SUPPORT VIA E-MAIL - please use the forum for that)
Major contributions:
Command line parsing, decent usage/config output/handling, bugfixes and advanced
options added by:
Joakim Wennergren
TargetClass parameter implementation to support new Option devices/firmware:
Paul Hardwick (http://www.pharscape.org)
Created with initial help from:
"usbsnoop2libusb.pl" by Timo Lindfors (http://iki.fi/lindi/usb/usbsnoop2libusb.pl)
Config file parsing stuff borrowed from:
Guillaume Dargaud (http://www.gdargaud.net/Hack/SourceCode.html)
Hexstr2bin function borrowed from:
Jouni Malinen (http://hostap.epitest.fi/wpa_supplicant, from "common.c")
Other contributions: see README
Device information contributors are named in the "device_reference.txt" file. See
homepage.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details:
http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt
*/
/* Recommended tab size: 4 */
#define VERSION "1.2.3"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <syslog.h>
#include <usb.h>
#include "usb_modeswitch.h"
#define LINE_DIM 1024
#define MAXLINES 50
#define BUF_SIZE 4096
#define DESCR_MAX 129
#define SEARCH_DEFAULT 0
#define SEARCH_TARGET 1
#define SEARCH_BUSDEV 2
#define SWITCH_CONFIG_MAXTRIES 5
#define SHOW_PROGRESS if (show_progress) fprintf
char *TempPP=NULL;
struct usb_device *dev;
struct usb_dev_handle *devh;
int DefaultVendor=0, DefaultProduct=0, TargetVendor=0, TargetProduct=-1, TargetClass=0;
int MessageEndpoint=0, ResponseEndpoint=0, ReleaseDelay=0;
int targetDeviceCount=0, searchMode;
int devnum=-1, busnum=-1;
int ret;
char DetachStorageOnly=0, HuaweiMode=0, SierraMode=0, SonyMode=0, GCTMode=0, KobilMode=0;
char SequansMode=0, MobileActionMode=0, CiscoMode=0, QisdaMode=0;
char verbose=0, show_progress=1, ResetUSB=0, CheckSuccess=0, config_read=0;
char NeedResponse=0, NoDriverLoading=0, InquireDevice=1, sysmode=0;
char imanufact[DESCR_MAX], iproduct[DESCR_MAX], iserial[DESCR_MAX];
char MessageContent[LINE_DIM];
char MessageContent2[LINE_DIM];
char MessageContent3[LINE_DIM];
char TargetProductList[LINE_DIM];
char ByteString[LINE_DIM/2];
char buffer[BUF_SIZE];
FILE *output;
/* Settable Interface and Configuration (for debugging mostly) (jmw) */
int Interface = -1, Configuration = 0, AltSetting = -1;
static struct option long_options[] = {
{"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
{"version", no_argument, 0, 'e'},
{"default-vendor", required_argument, 0, 'v'},
{"default-product", required_argument, 0, 'p'},
{"target-vendor", required_argument, 0, 'V'},
{"target-product", required_argument, 0, 'P'},
{"target-class", required_argument, 0, 'C'},
{"message-endpoint", required_argument, 0, 'm'},
{"message-content", required_argument, 0, 'M'},
{"message-content2", required_argument, 0, '2'},
{"message-content3", required_argument, 0, '3'},
{"release-delay", required_argument, 0, 'w'},
{"response-endpoint", required_argument, 0, 'r'},
{"bus-num", required_argument, 0, 'b'},
{"device-num", required_argument, 0, 'g'},
{"detach-only", no_argument, 0, 'd'},
{"huawei-mode", no_argument, 0, 'H'},
{"sierra-mode", no_argument, 0, 'S'},
{"sony-mode", no_argument, 0, 'O'},
{"qisda-mode", no_argument, 0, 'B'},
{"kobil-mode", no_argument, 0, 'T'},
{"gct-mode", no_argument, 0, 'G'},
{"sequans-mode", no_argument, 0, 'N'},
{"mobileaction-mode", no_argument, 0, 'A'},
{"cisco-mode", no_argument, 0, 'L'},
{"need-response", no_argument, 0, 'n'},
{"reset-usb", no_argument, 0, 'R'},
{"config-file", required_argument, 0, 'c'},
{"verbose", no_argument, 0, 'W'},
{"quiet", no_argument, 0, 'Q'},
{"sysmode", no_argument, 0, 'D'},
{"no-inquire", no_argument, 0, 'I'},
{"stdinput", no_argument, 0, 't'},
{"long-config", required_argument, 0, 'f'},
{"check-success", required_argument, 0, 's'},
{"interface", required_argument, 0, 'i'},
{"configuration", required_argument, 0, 'u'},
{"altsetting", required_argument, 0, 'a'},
{0, 0, 0, 0}
};
void readConfigFile(const char *configFilename)
{
ParseParamHex(configFilename, TargetVendor);
ParseParamHex(configFilename, TargetProduct);
ParseParamString(configFilename, TargetProductList);
ParseParamHex(configFilename, TargetClass);
ParseParamHex(configFilename, DefaultVendor);
ParseParamHex(configFilename, DefaultProduct);
ParseParamBool(configFilename, DetachStorageOnly);
ParseParamBool(configFilename, HuaweiMode);
ParseParamBool(configFilename, SierraMode);
ParseParamBool(configFilename, SonyMode);
ParseParamBool(configFilename, QisdaMode);
ParseParamBool(configFilename, GCTMode);
ParseParamBool(configFilename, KobilMode);
ParseParamBool(configFilename, SequansMode);
ParseParamBool(configFilename, MobileActionMode);
ParseParamBool(configFilename, CiscoMode);
ParseParamBool(configFilename, NoDriverLoading);
ParseParamHex(configFilename, MessageEndpoint);
ParseParamString(configFilename, MessageContent);
ParseParamString(configFilename, MessageContent2);
ParseParamString(configFilename, MessageContent3);
ParseParamInt(configFilename, ReleaseDelay);
ParseParamHex(configFilename, NeedResponse);
ParseParamHex(configFilename, ResponseEndpoint);
ParseParamHex(configFilename, ResetUSB);
ParseParamHex(configFilename, InquireDevice);
ParseParamInt(configFilename, CheckSuccess);
ParseParamHex(configFilename, Interface);
ParseParamHex(configFilename, Configuration);
ParseParamHex(configFilename, AltSetting);
/* TargetProductList has priority over TargetProduct */
if (TargetProduct != -1 && TargetProductList[0] != '\0') {
TargetProduct = -1;
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Warning: TargetProductList overrides TargetProduct!\n");
}
config_read = 1;
}
void printConfig()
{
if ( DefaultVendor )
printf ("DefaultVendor= 0x%04x\n", DefaultVendor);
else
fprintf (output,"DefaultVendor= not set\n");
if ( DefaultProduct )
fprintf (output,"DefaultProduct= 0x%04x\n", DefaultProduct);
else
fprintf (output,"DefaultProduct= not set\n");
if ( TargetVendor )
fprintf (output,"TargetVendor= 0x%04x\n", TargetVendor);
else
fprintf (output,"TargetVendor= not set\n");
if ( TargetProduct > -1 )
fprintf (output,"TargetProduct= 0x%04x\n", TargetProduct);
else
fprintf (output,"TargetProduct= not set\n");
if ( TargetClass )
fprintf (output,"TargetClass= 0x%02x\n", TargetClass);
else
fprintf (output,"TargetClass= not set\n");
fprintf (output,"TargetProductList=\"%s\"\n", TargetProductList);
fprintf (output,"\nDetachStorageOnly=%i\n", (int)DetachStorageOnly);
fprintf (output,"HuaweiMode=%i\n", (int)HuaweiMode);
fprintf (output,"SierraMode=%i\n", (int)SierraMode);
fprintf (output,"SonyMode=%i\n", (int)SonyMode);
fprintf (output,"QisdaMode=%i\n", (int)QisdaMode);
fprintf (output,"GCTMode=%i\n", (int)GCTMode);
fprintf (output,"KobilMode=%i\n", (int)KobilMode);
fprintf (output,"SequansMode=%i\n", (int)SequansMode);
fprintf (output,"MobileActionMode=%i\n", (int)MobileActionMode);
fprintf (output,"CiscoMode=%i\n", (int)CiscoMode);
if ( MessageEndpoint )
fprintf (output,"MessageEndpoint=0x%02x\n", MessageEndpoint);
else
fprintf (output,"MessageEndpoint= not set\n");
fprintf (output,"MessageContent=\"%s\"\n", MessageContent);
if ( strlen(MessageContent2) )
fprintf (output,"MessageContent2=\"%s\"\n", MessageContent2);
if ( strlen(MessageContent3) )
fprintf (output,"MessageContent3=\"%s\"\n", MessageContent3);
fprintf (output,"NeedResponse=%i\n", (int)NeedResponse);
if ( ResponseEndpoint )
fprintf (output,"ResponseEndpoint=0x%02x\n", ResponseEndpoint);
else
fprintf (output,"ResponseEndpoint= not set\n");
if ( Interface > -1 )
fprintf (output,"Interface=0x%02x\n", Interface);
if ( Configuration > 0 )
fprintf (output,"Configuration=0x%02x\n", Configuration);
if ( AltSetting > -1 )
fprintf (output,"AltSetting=0x%02x\n", AltSetting);
if ( InquireDevice )
fprintf (output,"\nInquireDevice enabled (default)\n");
else
fprintf (output,"\nInquireDevice disabled\n");
if ( CheckSuccess )
fprintf (output,"Success check enabled, max. wait time %d seconds\n", CheckSuccess);
else
fprintf (output,"Success check disabled\n");
if ( sysmode )
fprintf (output,"System integration mode enabled\n");
else
fprintf (output,"System integration mode disabled\n");
fprintf (output,"\n");
}
int readArguments(int argc, char **argv)
{
int c, option_index = 0, count=0;
char *longConfig = NULL;
if (argc==1)
{
printHelp();
printVersion();
exit(1);
}
while (1)
{
c = getopt_long (argc, argv, "heWQDndHSOBGTNALRItv:p:V:P:C:m:M:2:3:w:r:c:i:u:a:s:f:b:g:",
long_options, &option_index);
/* Detect the end of the options. */
if (c == -1)
break;
count++;
switch (c)
{
case 'R': ResetUSB = 1; break;
case 'v': DefaultVendor = strtol(optarg, NULL, 16); break;
case 'p': DefaultProduct = strtol(optarg, NULL, 16); break;
case 'V': TargetVendor = strtol(optarg, NULL, 16); break;
case 'P': TargetProduct = strtol(optarg, NULL, 16); break;
case 'C': TargetClass = strtol(optarg, NULL, 16); break;
case 'm': MessageEndpoint = strtol(optarg, NULL, 16); break;
case 'M': strncpy(MessageContent, optarg, LINE_DIM); break;
case '2': strncpy(MessageContent2, optarg, LINE_DIM); break;
case '3': strncpy(MessageContent3, optarg, LINE_DIM); break;
case 'w': ReleaseDelay = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10); break;
case 'n': NeedResponse = 1; break;
case 'r': ResponseEndpoint = strtol(optarg, NULL, 16); break;
case 'd': DetachStorageOnly = 1; break;
case 'H': HuaweiMode = 1; break;
case 'S': SierraMode = 1; break;
case 'O': SonyMode = 1; break;
case 'B': QisdaMode = 1; break;
case 'G': GCTMode = 1; break;
case 'T': KobilMode = 1; break;
case 'N': SequansMode = 1; break;
case 'A': MobileActionMode = 1; break;
case 'L': CiscoMode = 1; break;
case 'c': readConfigFile(optarg); break;
case 't': readConfigFile("stdin"); break;
case 'W': verbose = 1; show_progress = 1; count--; break;
case 'Q': show_progress = 0; verbose = 0; count--; break;
case 'D': sysmode = 1; count--; break;
case 's': CheckSuccess = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10); count--; break;
case 'I': InquireDevice = 0; break;
case 'b': busnum = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10); break;
case 'g': devnum = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10); break;
case 'i': Interface = strtol(optarg, NULL, 16); break;
case 'u': Configuration = strtol(optarg, NULL, 16); break;
case 'a': AltSetting = strtol(optarg, NULL, 16); break;
case 'f':
longConfig = malloc(strlen(optarg)+5);
strcpy(longConfig,"##\n");
strcat(longConfig,optarg);
strcat(longConfig,"\n");
readConfigFile(longConfig);
free(longConfig);
break;
case 'e':
printVersion();
exit(0);
break;
case 'h':
printVersion();
printHelp();
exit(0);
break;
default: /* Unsupported - error message has already been printed */
fprintf (output,"\n");
printHelp();
exit(1);
}
}
return count;
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int numDefaults=0, specialMode=0, sonySuccess=0;
int currentConfig=0, defaultClass=0, interfaceClass=0;
/* Make sure we have empty strings even if not set by config */
TargetProductList[0] = '\0';
MessageContent[0] = '\0';
MessageContent2[0] = '\0';
MessageContent3[0] = '\0';
/* Useful for debugging during boot */
// output=fopen("/dev/console", "w");
output=stdout;
fprintf(stderr, "Enter USB Mode Switch!\n");
signal(SIGTERM, release_usb_device);
/*
* Parameter parsing, USB preparation/diagnosis, plausibility checks
*/
/* Check command arguments, use params instead of config file when given */
switch (readArguments(argc, argv)) {
case 0: /* no argument or -W, -q or -s */
break;
default: /* one or more arguments except -W, -q or -s */
if (!config_read) /* if arguments contain -c, the config file was already processed */
if (verbose) fprintf(output,"Taking all parameters from the command line\n\n");
}
if (verbose)
printVersion();
if (verbose)
printConfig();
/* Plausibility checks. The default IDs are mandatory */
if (!(DefaultVendor && DefaultProduct)) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"No default vendor/product ID given. Aborting.\n\n");
exit(1);
}
if (strlen(MessageContent)) {
if (strlen(MessageContent) % 2 != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: MessageContent hex string has uneven length. Aborting.\n\n");
exit(1);
}
if ( hexstr2bin(MessageContent, ByteString, strlen(MessageContent)/2) == -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: MessageContent %s\n is not a hex string. Aborting.\n\n", MessageContent);
exit(1);
}
}
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"\n");
if (devnum == -1) {
searchMode = SEARCH_DEFAULT;
} else {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Use given bus/device number: %03d/%03d ...\n", busnum, devnum);
searchMode = SEARCH_BUSDEV;
}
if (show_progress)
if (CheckSuccess && !(TargetVendor || TargetProduct > -1 || TargetProductList[0] != '\0') && !TargetClass)
printf("Note: target parameter missing; success check limited\n");
/* libusb initialization */
usb_init();
if (verbose)
usb_set_debug(15);
usb_find_busses();
usb_find_devices();
/* Count existing target devices, remember for success check */
if ((TargetVendor || TargetClass) && searchMode != SEARCH_BUSDEV) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Looking for target devices ...\n");
search_devices(&targetDeviceCount, TargetVendor, TargetProduct, TargetProductList, TargetClass, 0, SEARCH_TARGET);
if (targetDeviceCount) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," Found devices in target mode or class (%d)\n", targetDeviceCount);
} else
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," No devices in target mode or class found\n");
}
/* Count default devices, get the last one found */
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Looking for default devices ...\n");
dev = search_devices(&numDefaults, DefaultVendor, DefaultProduct, "\0", TargetClass, Configuration, searchMode);
if (numDefaults) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," Found device in default mode, class or configuration (%d)\n", numDefaults);
} else {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," No devices in default mode found. Nothing to do. Bye.\n\n");
exit(0);
}
if (dev == NULL) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," No bus/device match. Is device connected? Bye.\n\n");
exit(0);
} else {
if (devnum == -1) {
devnum = dev->devnum;
busnum = (int)strtol(dev->bus->dirname,NULL,10);
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Accessing device %03d on bus %03d ...\n", devnum, busnum);
}
devh = usb_open(dev);
if (devh == NULL) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Error opening the device. Aborting.\n\n");
exit(1);
}
}
/* Get current configuration of default device
* A configuration value of -1 denotes a quirky device which has
* trouble determining the current configuration. Just use the first
* branch (which may be incorrect)
*/
if (Configuration > -1)
currentConfig = get_current_configuration(devh);
else {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Skipping the check for the current configuration\n");
currentConfig = 0;
}
/* Get class of default device/interface */
defaultClass = dev->descriptor.bDeviceClass;
interfaceClass = get_interface0_class(dev, currentConfig);
if (interfaceClass == -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: getting the interface class failed. Aborting.\n\n");
exit(1);
}
if (defaultClass == 0)
defaultClass = interfaceClass;
else
if (interfaceClass == 8 && defaultClass != 8) {
/* Weird device with default class other than 0 and differing interface class */
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Ambiguous Class/InterfaceClass: 0x%02x/0x08\n", defaultClass);
defaultClass = 8;
}
if (Interface == -1)
Interface = dev->config[0].interface[0].altsetting[0].bInterfaceNumber;
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Using first interface: 0x%02x\n", Interface);
/* Check or get endpoints */
if (strlen(MessageContent) || InquireDevice || CiscoMode) {
if (!MessageEndpoint)
MessageEndpoint = find_first_bulk_output_endpoint(dev);
if (!MessageEndpoint) {
fprintf(stderr,"Error: message endpoint not given or found. Aborting.\n\n");
exit(1);
}
if (!ResponseEndpoint)
ResponseEndpoint = find_first_bulk_input_endpoint(dev);
if (!ResponseEndpoint) {
fprintf(stderr,"Error: response endpoint not given or found. Aborting.\n\n");
exit(1);
}
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Using endpoints 0x%02x (out) and 0x%02x (in)\n", MessageEndpoint, ResponseEndpoint);
}
if (!MessageEndpoint || !ResponseEndpoint)
if (InquireDevice && defaultClass == 0x08) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Endpoints not found, skipping SCSI inquiry\n");
InquireDevice = 0;
}
if (InquireDevice && show_progress) {
if (defaultClass == 0x08) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Inquiring device details; driver will be detached ...\n");
detachDriver();
if (deviceInquire() >= 0)
InquireDevice = 2;
} else
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Not a storage device, skipping SCSI inquiry\n");
}
deviceDescription();
if (show_progress) {
printf("\nUSB description data (for identification)\n");
printf("-------------------------\n");
printf("Manufacturer: %s\n", imanufact);
printf(" Product: %s\n", iproduct);
printf(" Serial No.: %s\n", iserial);
printf("-------------------------\n");
}
/* Some scenarios are exclusive, so check for unwanted combinations */
specialMode = DetachStorageOnly + HuaweiMode + SierraMode + SonyMode + QisdaMode + KobilMode
+ SequansMode + MobileActionMode + CiscoMode;
if ( specialMode > 1 ) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Invalid mode combination. Check your configuration. Aborting.\n\n");
exit(1);
}
if ( !specialMode && !strlen(MessageContent) && AltSetting == -1 && Configuration == 0 )
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Warning: no switching method given.\n");
/*
* The switching actions
*/
if (sysmode) {
openlog("usb_modeswitch", 0, LOG_SYSLOG);
syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "switching device %04x:%04x on %03d/%03d", DefaultVendor, DefaultProduct, busnum, devnum);
}
if (DetachStorageOnly) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Only detaching storage driver for switching ...\n");
if (InquireDevice == 2) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," Any driver was already detached for inquiry\n");
} else {
ret = detachDriver();
if (ret == 2)
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," You may want to remove the storage driver manually\n");
}
}
if (HuaweiMode) {
switchHuaweiMode();
}
if (SierraMode) {
switchSierraMode();
}
if (GCTMode) {
detachDriver();
switchGCTMode();
}
if (QisdaMode) {
switchQisdaMode();
}
if(KobilMode) {
detachDriver();
switchKobilMode();
}
if (SequansMode) {
switchSequansMode();
}
if(MobileActionMode) {
switchActionMode();
}
if(CiscoMode) {
detachDriver();
switchCiscoMode();
}
if (SonyMode) {
if (CheckSuccess)
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Note: ignoring CheckSuccess. Separate checks for Sony mode\n");
CheckSuccess = 0; /* separate and implied success control */
sonySuccess = switchSonyMode();
}
if (strlen(MessageContent) && MessageEndpoint) {
if (specialMode == 0) {
if (InquireDevice != 2)
detachDriver();
switchSendMessage();
} else
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Warning: ignoring MessageContent. Can't combine with special mode\n");
}
if (Configuration > 0) {
if (currentConfig != Configuration) {
if (switchConfiguration()) {
currentConfig = get_current_configuration(devh);
if (currentConfig == Configuration) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"The configuration was set successfully\n");
} else {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Changing the configuration has failed\n");
}
}
} else {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Target configuration %d already active. Doing nothing\n", currentConfig);
}
}
if (AltSetting != -1) {
switchAltSetting();
}
/* No "removal" check if these are set */
if ((Configuration > 0 || AltSetting > -1) && !ResetUSB) {
usb_close(devh);
devh = 0;
}
if (ResetUSB) {
resetUSB();
usb_close(devh);
devh = 0;
}
if (CheckSuccess) {
if (searchMode == SEARCH_BUSDEV && sysmode) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Bus/dev search active, referring success check to wrapper. Bye.\n\n");
printf("ok:busdev\n");
goto CLOSING;
}
if (checkSuccess()) {
if (sysmode) {
if (NoDriverLoading)
printf("ok:\n");
else
if (TargetProduct < 1)
printf("ok:no_data\n");
else
printf("ok:%04x:%04x\n", TargetVendor, TargetProduct);
}
} else
if (sysmode)
printf("fail:\n");
} else {
if (SonyMode)
if (sonySuccess) {
if (sysmode) {
syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "switched S.E. MD400 to modem mode");
printf("ok:\n"); /* ACM device, no driver action */
}
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"-> device should be stable now. Bye.\n\n");
} else {
if (sysmode)
printf("fail:\n");
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"-> switching was probably not completed. Bye.\n\n");
}
else
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"-> Run lsusb to note any changes. Bye.\n\n");
}
CLOSING:
if (sysmode)
closelog();
if (devh)
usb_close(devh);
exit(0);
}
/* Get descriptor strings if available (identification details) */
void deviceDescription ()
{
int ret;
char* c;
memset (imanufact, ' ', DESCR_MAX);
memset (iproduct, ' ', DESCR_MAX);
memset (iserial, ' ', DESCR_MAX);
if (dev->descriptor.iManufacturer) {
ret = usb_get_string_simple(devh, dev->descriptor.iManufacturer, imanufact, DESCR_MAX);
if (ret < 0)
fprintf(stderr, "Error: could not get description string \"manufacturer\"\n");
} else
strcpy(imanufact, "not provided");
c = strstr(imanufact, " ");
if (c)
memset((void*)c, '\0', 1);
if (dev->descriptor.iProduct) {
ret = usb_get_string_simple(devh, dev->descriptor.iProduct, iproduct, DESCR_MAX);
if (ret < 0)
fprintf(stderr, "Error: could not get description string \"product\"\n");
} else
strcpy(iproduct, "not provided");
c = strstr(iproduct, " ");
if (c)
memset((void*)c, '\0', 1);
if (dev->descriptor.iSerialNumber) {
ret = usb_get_string_simple(devh, dev->descriptor.iSerialNumber, iserial, DESCR_MAX);
if (ret < 0)
fprintf(stderr, "Error: could not get description string \"serial number\"\n");
} else
strcpy(iserial, "not provided");
c = strstr(iserial, " ");
if (c)
memset((void*)c, '\0', 1);
}
/* Print result of SCSI command INQUIRY (identification details) */
int deviceInquire ()
{
const unsigned char inquire_msg[] = {
0x55, 0x53, 0x42, 0x43, 0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78,
0x24, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x06, 0x12,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x24, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
};
char *command;
char data[36];
int i, ret;
command = malloc(31);
if (command == NULL) {
ret = 1;
goto out;
}
memcpy(command, inquire_msg, sizeof (inquire_msg));
ret = usb_claim_interface(devh, Interface);
if (ret != 0) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," Could not claim interface (error %d). Skipping device inquiry\n", ret);
goto out;
}
usb_clear_halt(devh, MessageEndpoint);
ret = usb_bulk_write(devh, MessageEndpoint, (char *)command, 31, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," Could not send INQUIRY message (error %d)\n", ret);
goto out;
}
ret = usb_bulk_read(devh, ResponseEndpoint, data, 36, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," Could not get INQUIRY response (error %d)\n", ret);
goto out;
}
i = usb_bulk_read(devh, ResponseEndpoint, command, 13, 0);
printf("\nSCSI inquiry data (for identification)\n");
printf("-------------------------\n");
printf(" Vendor String: ");
for (i = 8; i < 16; i++) printf("%c",data[i]);
printf("\n");
printf(" Model String: ");
for (i = 16; i < 32; i++) printf("%c",data[i]);
printf("\n");
printf("Revision String: ");
for (i = 32; i < 36; i++) printf("%c",data[i]);
printf("\n-------------------------\n");
out:
if (strlen(MessageContent) == 0)
usb_clear_halt(devh, MessageEndpoint);
usb_release_interface(devh, Interface);
free(command);
return ret;
}
void resetUSB ()
{
int success;
int bpoint = 0;
if (show_progress) {
printf("Resetting usb device ");
fflush(stdout);
}
sleep( 1 );
do {
success = usb_reset(devh);
if ( ((bpoint % 10) == 0) && show_progress ) {
printf(".");
fflush(stdout);
}
bpoint++;
if (bpoint > 100)
success = 1;
} while (success < 0);
if ( success ) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"\n Reset failed. Can be ignored if device switched OK.\n");
} else
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"\n OK, device was reset\n");
}
int switchSendMessage ()
{
const char* cmdHead = "55534243";
int ret, i;
char* msg[3];
msg[0] = MessageContent;
msg[1] = MessageContent2;
msg[2] = MessageContent3;
/* May be activated in future versions */
// if (MessageContent2[0] != '\0' || MessageContent3[0] != '\0')
// NeedResponse = 1;
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Setting up communication with interface %d\n", Interface);
if (InquireDevice != 2) {
ret = usb_claim_interface(devh, Interface);
if (ret != 0) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," Could not claim interface (error %d). Skipping message sending\n", ret);
return 0;
}
}
usb_clear_halt(devh, MessageEndpoint);
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Using endpoint 0x%02x for message sending ...\n", MessageEndpoint);
if (show_progress)
fflush(stdout);
for (i=0; i<3; i++) {
if ( strlen(msg[i]) == 0)
continue;
if ( sendMessage(msg[i], i+1) )
goto skip;
if (NeedResponse) {
if ( strstr(msg[i],cmdHead) != NULL ) {
// UFI command
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Reading the response to message %d (CSW) ...\n", i+1);
ret = read_bulk(ResponseEndpoint, ByteString, 13);
} else {
// Other bulk transfer
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Reading the response to message %d ...\n", i+1);
ret = read_bulk(ResponseEndpoint, ByteString, strlen(msg[i])/2 );
}
if (ret < 0)
goto skip;
}
}
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Resetting response endpoint 0x%02x\n", ResponseEndpoint);
ret = usb_clear_halt(devh, ResponseEndpoint);
if (ret)
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," Could not reset endpoint (probably harmless): %d\n", ret);
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Resetting message endpoint 0x%02x\n", MessageEndpoint);
ret = usb_clear_halt(devh, MessageEndpoint);
if (ret)
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," Could not reset endpoint (probably harmless): %d\n", ret);
usleep(200000);
if (ReleaseDelay) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Blocking the interface for %d ms before releasing ...\n", ReleaseDelay);
usleep(ReleaseDelay*1000);
}
ret = usb_release_interface(devh, Interface);
if (ret)
goto skip;
return 1;
skip:
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," Device is gone, skipping any further commands\n");
usb_close(devh);
devh = 0;
return 2;
}
int switchConfiguration ()
{
int count = SWITCH_CONFIG_MAXTRIES;
int ret;
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Changing configuration to %i ...\n", Configuration);
while (((ret = usb_set_configuration(devh, Configuration)) < 0) && --count) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," Device is busy, trying to detach kernel driver\n");
detachDriver();
}
if (ret == 0 ) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," OK, configuration set\n");
return 1;
}
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," Setting the configuration returned error %d. Trying to continue\n", ret);
return 0;
}
int switchAltSetting ()
{
int ret;
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Changing to alt setting %i ...\n", AltSetting);
ret = usb_claim_interface(devh, Interface);
ret = usb_set_altinterface(devh, AltSetting);
usb_release_interface(devh, Interface);
if (ret != 0) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," Changing to alt setting returned error %d. Trying to continue\n", ret);
return 0;
} else {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," OK, changed to alt setting\n");
return 1;
}
}
void switchHuaweiMode ()
{
int ret;
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Sending Huawei control message ...\n");
ret = usb_control_msg(devh, USB_TYPE_STANDARD + USB_RECIP_DEVICE, USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE, 00000001, 0, buffer, 0, 1000);
if (ret != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: sending Huawei control message failed (error %d). Aborting.\n\n", ret);
exit(1);
} else
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," OK, Huawei control message sent\n");
}
void switchSierraMode ()
{
int ret;
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Trying to send Sierra control message\n");
ret = usb_control_msg(devh, 0x40, 0x0b, 00000001, 0, buffer, 0, 1000);
if (ret != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: sending Sierra control message failed (error %d). Aborting.\n\n", ret);
exit(1);
} else
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," OK, Sierra control message sent\n");
}
void switchGCTMode ()
{
int ret;
ret = usb_claim_interface(devh, Interface);
if (ret != 0) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," Could not claim interface (error %d). Skipping GCT sequence \n", ret);
return;
}
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Sending GCT control message 1 ...\n");
ret = usb_control_msg(devh, 0xa1, 0xa0, 0, Interface, buffer, 1, 1000);
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Sending GCT control message 2 ...\n");
ret = usb_control_msg(devh, 0xa1, 0xfe, 0, Interface, buffer, 1, 1000);
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," OK, GCT control messages sent\n");
usb_release_interface(devh, Interface);
}
int switchKobilMode() {
int ret;
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Sending Kobil control message ...\n");
ret = usb_control_msg(devh, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_ENDPOINT_IN, 0x88, 0, 0, buffer, 8, 1000);
if (ret != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: sending Kobil control message failed (error %d). Aborting.\n\n", ret);
exit(1);
} else
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," OK, Kobil control message sent\n");
return 1;
}
int switchQisdaMode () {
int ret;
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Sending Qisda control message ...\n");
memcpy(buffer, "\x05\x8c\x04\x08\xa0\xee\x20\x00\x5c\x01\x04\x08\x98\xcd\xea\xbf", 16);
ret = usb_control_msg(devh, 0x40, 0x04, 00000000, 0, buffer, 16, 1000);
if (ret != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: sending Qisda control message failed (error %d). Aborting.\n\n", ret);
exit(1);
} else
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," OK, Qisda control message sent\n");
return 1;
}
int switchSonyMode ()
{
int i, found, ret;
detachDriver();
if (CheckSuccess) {
printf("Note: CheckSuccess pointless with Sony mode, disabling\n");
CheckSuccess = 0;
}
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Trying to send Sony control message\n");
ret = usb_control_msg(devh, 0xc0, 0x11, 2, 0, buffer, 3, 100);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: sending Sony control message failed (error %d). Aborting.\n\n", ret);
exit(1);
} else
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," OK, control message sent, waiting for device to return ...\n");
usb_close(devh);
devh = 0;
/* Now waiting for the device to reappear */
devnum=-1;
busnum=-1;
i=0;
dev = 0;
while ( dev == 0 && i < 30 ) {
if ( i > 5 ) {
usb_find_busses();
usb_find_devices();
dev = search_devices(&found, DefaultVendor, DefaultProduct, "\0", TargetClass, 0, SEARCH_TARGET);
}
if ( dev != 0 )
break;
sleep(1);
if (show_progress) {
printf("#");
fflush(stdout);
}
i++;
}
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"\n After %d seconds:",i);
if ( dev ) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," device came back, proceeding\n");
devh = usb_open( dev );
if (devh == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: could not get handle on device\n");
return 0;
}
} else {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," device still gone, cancelling\n");
return 0;
}
sleep(1);
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Sending Sony control message again ...\n");
ret = usb_control_msg(devh, 0xc0, 0x11, 2, 0, buffer, 3, 100);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: sending Sony control message (2) failed (error %d)\n", ret);
return 0;
}
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," OK, control message sent\n");
return 1;
}
#define EP_OUT 0x02
#define EP_IN 0x81
#define SIZE 0x08
#define MOBILE_ACTION_READLOOP1 63
#define MOBILE_ACTION_READLOOP2 73
int switchActionMode ()
{
int i;
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Sending MobileAction control sequence ...\n");
memcpy(buffer, "\xb0\x04\x00\x00\x02\x90\x26\x86", SIZE);
usb_control_msg(devh, USB_TYPE_CLASS + USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, 0x09, 0x0300, 0, buffer, SIZE, 1000);
memcpy(buffer, "\xb0\x04\x00\x00\x02\x90\x26\x86", SIZE);
usb_control_msg(devh, USB_TYPE_CLASS + USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, 0x09, 0x0300, 0, buffer, SIZE, 1000);
usb_interrupt_read(devh, EP_IN, buffer, SIZE, 1000);
usb_interrupt_read(devh, EP_IN, buffer, SIZE, 1000);
memcpy(buffer, "\x37\x01\xfe\xdb\xc1\x33\x1f\x83", SIZE);
usb_interrupt_write(devh, EP_OUT, buffer, SIZE, 1000);
usb_interrupt_read(devh, EP_IN, buffer, SIZE, 1000);
memcpy(buffer, "\x37\x0e\xb5\x9d\x3b\x8a\x91\x51", SIZE);
usb_interrupt_write(devh, EP_OUT, buffer, SIZE, 1000);
usb_interrupt_read(devh, EP_IN, buffer, SIZE, 1000);
memcpy(buffer, "\x34\x87\xba\x0d\xfc\x8a\x91\x51", SIZE);
usb_interrupt_write(devh, EP_OUT, buffer, SIZE, 1000);
for (i=0; i < MOBILE_ACTION_READLOOP1; i++) {
usb_interrupt_read(devh, EP_IN, buffer, SIZE, 1000);
}
memcpy(buffer, "\x37\x01\xfe\xdb\xc1\x33\x1f\x83", SIZE);
usb_interrupt_write(devh, EP_OUT, buffer, SIZE, 1000);
usb_interrupt_read(devh, EP_IN, buffer, SIZE, 1000);
memcpy(buffer, "\x37\x0e\xb5\x9d\x3b\x8a\x91\x51", SIZE);
usb_interrupt_write(devh, EP_OUT, buffer, SIZE, 1000);
usb_interrupt_read(devh, EP_IN, buffer, SIZE, 1000);
memcpy(buffer, "\x34\x87\xba\x0d\xfc\x8a\x91\x51", SIZE);
usb_interrupt_write(devh, EP_OUT, buffer, SIZE, 1000);
for (i=0; i < MOBILE_ACTION_READLOOP2; i++) {
usb_interrupt_read(devh, EP_IN, buffer, SIZE, 1000);
}
memcpy(buffer, "\x33\x04\xfe\x00\xf4\x6c\x1f\xf0", SIZE);
usb_interrupt_write(devh, EP_OUT, buffer, SIZE, 1000);
usb_interrupt_read(devh, EP_IN, buffer, SIZE, 1000);
memcpy(buffer, "\x32\x07\xfe\xf0\x29\xb9\x3a\xf0", SIZE);
ret = usb_interrupt_write(devh, EP_OUT, buffer, SIZE, 1000);
usb_interrupt_read(devh, EP_IN, buffer, SIZE, 1000);
if (ret < 0) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," MobileAction control sequence did not complete\n Last error was %d\n",ret);
return 1;
} else {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," MobileAction control sequence complete\n");
return 0;
}
}
#define SQN_SET_DEVICE_MODE_REQUEST 0x0b
#define SQN_GET_DEVICE_MODE_REQUEST 0x0a
#define SQN_DEFAULT_DEVICE_MODE 0x00
#define SQN_MASS_STORAGE_MODE 0x01
#define SQN_CUSTOM_DEVICE_MODE 0x02
int switchSequansMode() {
int ret;
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Sending Sequans vendor request\n");
ret = usb_control_msg(devh, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE, SQN_SET_DEVICE_MODE_REQUEST, SQN_CUSTOM_DEVICE_MODE, 0, buffer, 0, 1000);
if (ret != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: sending Sequans request failed (error %d). Aborting.\n\n", ret);
exit(1);
} else
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," OK, Sequans request was sent\n");
return 1;
}
int switchCiscoMode() {
int ret, i;
char* msg[11];
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Preparing for sending Cisco message sequence\n");
msg[0] = "55534243f83bcd810002000080000afd000000030000000100000000000000";
msg[1] = "55534243984300820002000080000afd000000070000000100000000000000";
msg[2] = "55534243984300820000000000000afd000100071000000000000000000000";
msg[3] = "55534243984300820002000080000afd000200230000000100000000000000";
msg[4] = "55534243984300820000000000000afd000300238200000000000000000000";
msg[5] = "55534243984300820002000080000afd000200260000000100000000000000";
msg[6] = "55534243984300820000000000000afd00030026c800000000000000000000";
msg[7] = "55534243d84c04820002000080000afd000010730000000100000000000000";
msg[8] = "55534243d84c04820002000080000afd000200240000000100000000000000";
msg[9] = "55534243d84c04820000000000000afd000300241300000000000000000000";
msg[10] = "55534243d84c04820000000000000afd000110732400000000000000000000";
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Setting up communication with interface %d\n", Interface);
ret = usb_claim_interface(devh, Interface);
if (ret != 0) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," Could not claim interface (error %d). Skipping message sending\n", ret);
return 0;
}
// usb_clear_halt(devh, MessageEndpoint);
if (show_progress)
fflush(output);
for (i=0; i<11; i++) {
if ( sendMessage(msg[i], i+1) )
goto skip;
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Reading the response (CSW) to bulk message %d ...\n",i+1);
ret = read_bulk(ResponseEndpoint, ByteString, 13);
if (ret < 0)
goto skip;
}
if (ReleaseDelay) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Blocking the interface for %d ms before releasing ...\n", ReleaseDelay);
usleep(ReleaseDelay*1000);
}
ret = usb_release_interface(devh, Interface);
if (ret)
goto skip;
return 1;
skip:
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Device returned error, skipping any further commands\n");
usb_close(devh);
devh = 0;
return 2;
}
/* Detach driver
*/
int detachDriver()
{
int ret;
#ifndef LIBUSB_HAS_GET_DRIVER_NP
printf(" Cant't do driver detection and detaching on this platform.\n");
return 2;
#endif
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Looking for active driver ...\n");
ret = usb_get_driver_np(devh, Interface, buffer, BUF_SIZE);
if (ret != 0) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," No driver found. Either detached before or never attached\n");
return 1;
}
if (strncmp("dummy",buffer,5) == 0) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," OK, driver found; name unknown, limitation of libusb1\n");
strcpy(buffer,"unkown");
} else {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," OK, driver found (\"%s\")\n", buffer);
}
#ifndef LIBUSB_HAS_DETACH_KERNEL_DRIVER_NP
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," Can't do driver detaching on this platform\n");
return 2;
#endif
ret = usb_detach_kernel_driver_np(devh, Interface);
if (ret == 0) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," OK, driver \"%s\" detached\n", buffer);
} else
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," Driver \"%s\" detach failed with error %d. Trying to continue\n", buffer, ret);
return 1;
}
int sendMessage(char* message, int count)
{
int message_length, ret;
if (strlen(message) % 2 != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: MessageContent %d hex string has uneven length. Skipping ...\n", count);
return 1;
}
message_length = strlen(message) / 2;
if ( hexstr2bin(message, ByteString, message_length) == -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: MessageContent %d %s\n is not a hex string. Skipping ...\n", count, MessageContent);
return 1;
}
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Trying to send message %d to endpoint 0x%02x ...\n", count, MessageEndpoint);
fflush(output);
ret = write_bulk(MessageEndpoint, ByteString, message_length);
if (ret == -19)
return 1;
return 0;
}
int checkSuccess()
{
int i=0, ret;
int newTargetCount, success=0;
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"\nChecking for mode switch (max. %d times, once per second) ...\n", CheckSuccess);
sleep(1);
/* If target parameters are given, don't check for vanished device
* Changed for Cisco AM10 where a new device is added while the install
* storage device stays active
*/
if ((TargetVendor || TargetClass) && devh) {
usb_close(devh);
devh = 0;
}
/* if target ID is not given but target class is, assign default as target;
* it will be needed for sysmode output
*/
if (!TargetVendor && TargetClass) {
TargetVendor = DefaultVendor;
TargetProduct = DefaultProduct;
}
/* devh is 0 if device vanished during command transmission or if target params were given
*/
if (devh)
for (i=0; i < CheckSuccess; i++) {
/* Test if default device still can be accessed; positive result does
* not necessarily mean failure
*/
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," Waiting for original device to vanish ...\n");
ret = usb_claim_interface(devh, Interface);
usb_release_interface(devh, Interface);
if (ret < 0) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," Original device can't be accessed anymore. Good.\n");
usb_close(devh);
devh = 0;
break;
}
if (i == CheckSuccess-1) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," Original device still present after the timeout\n\nMode switch most likely failed. Bye.\n\n");
} else
sleep(1);
}
if ( TargetVendor && (TargetProduct > -1 || TargetProductList[0] != '\0') ) {
/* Recount target devices (compare with previous count) if target data is given.
* Target device on the same bus with higher device number is returned,
* description is read for syslog message
*/
for (i=i; i < CheckSuccess; i++) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," Searching for target devices ...\n");
ret = usb_find_busses();
if (ret >= 0)
ret = usb_find_devices();
if (ret < 0) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Error: libusb1 bug, no more searching, try to work around\n");
success = 3;
break;
}
dev = search_devices(&newTargetCount, TargetVendor, TargetProduct, TargetProductList, TargetClass, 0, SEARCH_TARGET);
if (dev && (newTargetCount > targetDeviceCount)) {
printf("\nFound target device, now opening\n");
devh = usb_open(dev);
deviceDescription();
usb_close(devh);
devh = 0;
if (verbose) {
printf("\nFound target device %03d on bus %03d\n", \
dev->devnum, (int)strtol(dev->bus->dirname,NULL,10));
printf("\nTarget device description data\n");
printf("-------------------------\n");
printf("Manufacturer: %s\n", imanufact);
printf(" Product: %s\n", iproduct);
printf(" Serial No.: %s\n", iserial);
printf("-------------------------\n");
}
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," Found correct target device\n\nMode switch succeeded. Bye.\n\n");
success = 2;
break;
}
if (i == CheckSuccess-1) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," No new devices in target mode or class found\n\nMode switch has failed. Bye.\n\n");
} else
sleep(1);
}
} else
/* No target data given, rely on the vanished device */
if (!devh) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," (For a better success check provide target IDs or class)\n");
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," Original device vanished after switching\n\nMode switch most likely succeeded. Bye.\n\n");
success = 1;
}
switch (success) {
case 3:
if (sysmode)
syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "switched to new device, but hit libusb1 bug");
TargetProduct = -1;
success = 1;
break;
case 2:
if (sysmode)
syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "switched to %04x:%04x on %03d/%03d", TargetVendor, TargetProduct, busnum, devnum);
success = 1;
break;
case 1:
if (sysmode)
syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "device seems to have switched");
default:
;
}
if (sysmode)
closelog();
return success;
}
int write_bulk(int endpoint, char *message, int length)
{
int ret;
ret = usb_bulk_write(devh, endpoint, message, length, 3000);
if (ret >= 0 ) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," OK, message successfully sent\n");
} else
if (ret == -19) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," Device seems to have vanished right after sending. Good.\n");
} else
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," Sending the message returned error %d. Trying to continue\n", ret);
return ret;
}
int read_bulk(int endpoint, char *buffer, int length)
{
int ret;
ret = usb_bulk_read(devh, endpoint, buffer, length, 3000);
usb_bulk_read(devh, endpoint, buffer, 13, 100);
if (ret >= 0 ) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," OK, response successfully read (%d bytes).\n", ret);
} else
if (ret == -19) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," Device seems to have vanished after reading. Good.\n");
} else
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," Response reading got error %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
void release_usb_device(int dummy) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Program cancelled by system. Bye.\n\n");
if (devh) {
usb_release_interface(devh, Interface);
usb_close(devh);
}
if (sysmode)
closelog();
exit(0);
}
/* Iterates over busses and devices, counts the ones which match the given
* parameters and returns the last one of them
*/
struct usb_device* search_devices( int *numFound, int vendor, int product, char* productList, int targetClass, int configuration, int mode)
{
struct usb_bus *bus;
char *listcopy=NULL, *token, buffer[2];
int devClass;
struct usb_device* right_dev = NULL;
struct usb_dev_handle *testdevh;
/* only target class given, target vendor and product assumed unchanged */
if ( targetClass && !(vendor || product) ) {
vendor = DefaultVendor;
product = DefaultProduct;
}
*numFound = 0;
/* Sanity check */
if (!vendor || (!product && productList == '\0') )
return NULL;
if (productList != '\0')
listcopy = malloc(strlen(productList)+1);
for (bus = usb_get_busses(); bus; bus = bus->next) {
if (mode == SEARCH_BUSDEV)
if (busnum != (int)strtol(bus->dirname,NULL,10))
continue;
struct usb_device *dev;
for (dev = bus->devices; dev; dev = dev->next) {
if (mode == SEARCH_BUSDEV) {
if (dev->devnum != devnum)
continue;
else
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," bus/device number matched\n");
}
if (verbose)
fprintf (output," searching devices, found USB ID %04x:%04x\n", dev->descriptor.idVendor, dev->descriptor.idProduct);
if (dev->descriptor.idVendor != vendor)
continue;
if (verbose)
fprintf (output," found matching vendor ID\n");
// product list given
if ( strlen(productList) ) {
strcpy(listcopy, productList);
token = strtok(listcopy, ",");
while (token != NULL) {
if (strlen(token) != 4) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Error: entry in product ID list has wrong length: %s. Ignoring\n", token);
goto NextToken;
}
if ( hexstr2bin(token, buffer, strlen(token)/2) == -1) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Error: entry in product ID list is not a hex string: %s. Ignoring\n", token);
goto NextToken;
}
product = 0;
product += (unsigned char)buffer[0];
product <<= 8;
product += (unsigned char)buffer[1];
if (product == dev->descriptor.idProduct) {
if (verbose)
fprintf (output," found matching product ID from list\n");
(*numFound)++;
if (busnum == -1)
right_dev = dev;
else
if (dev->devnum >= devnum && (int)strtol(dev->bus->dirname,NULL,10) == busnum) {
right_dev = dev;
TargetProduct = dev->descriptor.idProduct;
break;
}
}
NextToken:
token = strtok(NULL, ",");
}
/* Product ID is given */
} else
if (product == dev->descriptor.idProduct) {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," found matching product ID\n");
if (targetClass == 0 && configuration < 1) {
(*numFound)++;
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," adding device\n");
right_dev = dev;
} else {
if (targetClass != 0) {
devClass = dev->descriptor.bDeviceClass;
if (devClass == 0)
devClass = dev->config[0].interface[0].altsetting[0].bInterfaceClass;
else
/* Check for some quirky devices */
if (devClass != dev->config[0].interface[0].altsetting[0].bInterfaceClass)
devClass = dev->config[0].interface[0].altsetting[0].bInterfaceClass;
if (devClass == targetClass) {
if (verbose)
fprintf (output," target class %02x matching\n", targetClass);
if (mode == SEARCH_TARGET) {
(*numFound)++;
right_dev = dev;
if (verbose)
fprintf (output," adding device\n");
} else
if (verbose)
fprintf (output," not adding device\n");
} else {
if (verbose)
fprintf (output," target class %02x not matching\n", targetClass);
if (mode == SEARCH_DEFAULT || mode == SEARCH_BUSDEV) {
(*numFound)++;
right_dev = dev;
if (verbose)
fprintf (output," adding device\n");
}
}
} else {
// check configuration (only if no target class given)
testdevh = usb_open(dev);
int testconfig = get_current_configuration(testdevh);
if (testconfig != configuration) {
if (verbose)
fprintf (output," device configuration %d not matching parameter\n", testconfig);
(*numFound)++;
right_dev = dev;
if (verbose)
fprintf (output," adding device\n");
} else
if (verbose)
fprintf (output," not adding device, target configuration already set\n");
}
}
}
}
}
if (listcopy != NULL)
free(listcopy);
return right_dev;
}
#define USB_DIR_OUT 0x00
#define USB_DIR_IN 0x80
/* Autodetect bulk endpoints (ab) */
int find_first_bulk_output_endpoint(struct usb_device *dev)
{
int i;
struct usb_interface_descriptor *alt = &(dev->config[0].interface[0].altsetting[0]);
struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
for(i=0;i < alt->bNumEndpoints;i++) {
ep=&(alt->endpoint[i]);
if( ( (ep->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_MASK) == USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_BULK) &&
( (ep->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == USB_DIR_OUT ) ) {
return ep->bEndpointAddress;
}
}
return 0;
}
int find_first_bulk_input_endpoint(struct usb_device *dev)
{
int i;
struct usb_interface_descriptor *alt = &(dev->config[0].interface[0].altsetting[0]);
struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
for(i=0;i < alt->bNumEndpoints;i++) {
ep=&(alt->endpoint[i]);
if( ( (ep->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_MASK) == USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_BULK) &&
( (ep->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == USB_DIR_IN ) ) {
return ep->bEndpointAddress;
}
}
return 0;
}
int get_current_configuration(struct usb_dev_handle* devh)
{
int ret;
SHOW_PROGRESS(output,"Getting the current device configuration ...\n");
ret = usb_control_msg(devh, USB_DIR_IN + USB_TYPE_STANDARD + USB_RECIP_DEVICE, USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION, 0, 0, buffer, 1, 1000);
if (ret < 0) {
// There are quirky devices which fail to respond properly to this command
fprintf(stderr, "Error getting the current configuration (error %d). Assuming configuration 1.\n", ret);
if (Configuration) {
fprintf(stderr, " No configuration setting possible for this device.\n");
Configuration = 0;
}
return 1;
} else {
SHOW_PROGRESS(output," OK, got current device configuration (%d)\n", buffer[0]);
return buffer[0];
}
}
int get_interface0_class(struct usb_device *dev, int devconfig)
{
/* Hack for quirky devices */
if (devconfig == 0)
return dev->config[0].interface[0].altsetting[0].bInterfaceClass;
int i;
for (i=0; i<dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations; i++)
if (dev->config[i].bConfigurationValue == devconfig)
return dev->config[i].interface[0].altsetting[0].bInterfaceClass;
return -1;
}
/* Parameter parsing */
char* ReadParseParam(const char* FileName, char *VariableName)
{
static int numLines = 0;
static char* ConfigBuffer[MAXLINES];
char *VarName, *Comment=NULL, *Equal=NULL;
char *FirstQuote, *LastQuote, *P1, *P2;
int Line=0, Len=0, Pos=0;
char Str[LINE_DIM], *token, *configPos;
FILE *file = NULL;
// Reading and storing input during the first call
if (numLines==0) {
if (strncmp(FileName,"##",2) == 0) {
if (verbose) fprintf(output,"\nReading long config from command line\n");
// "Embedded" configuration data
configPos = (char*)FileName;
token = strtok(configPos, "\n");
strncpy(Str,token,LINE_DIM-1);
} else {
if (strcmp(FileName, "stdin")==0) {
if (verbose) fprintf(output,"\nReading long config from stdin\n");
file = stdin;
} else {
if (verbose) fprintf(output,"\nReading config file: %s\n", FileName);
file=fopen(FileName, "r");
}
if (file==NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: Could not find file %s\n\n", FileName);
exit(1);
} else {
token = fgets(Str, LINE_DIM-1, file);
}
}
while (token != NULL && numLines < MAXLINES) {
// Line++;
Len=strlen(Str);
if (Len==0)
goto NextLine;
if (Str[Len-1]=='\n' or Str[Len-1]=='\r')
Str[--Len]='\0';
Equal = strchr (Str, '='); // search for equal sign
Pos = strcspn (Str, ";#!"); // search for comment
Comment = (Pos==Len) ? NULL : Str+Pos;
if (Equal==NULL or ( Comment!=NULL and Comment<=Equal))
goto NextLine; // Comment or irrelevant, don't save
Len=strlen(Str)+1;
ConfigBuffer[numLines] = malloc(Len*sizeof(char));
strcpy(ConfigBuffer[numLines],Str);
numLines++;
NextLine:
if (file == NULL) {
token = strtok(NULL, "\n");
if (token != NULL)
strncpy(Str,token,LINE_DIM-1);
} else
token = fgets(Str, LINE_DIM-1, file);
}
if (file != NULL)
fclose(file);
}
// Now checking for parameters
Line=0;
while (Line < numLines) {
strcpy(Str,ConfigBuffer[Line]);
Equal = strchr (Str, '='); // search for equal sign
*Equal++ = '\0';
// String
FirstQuote=strchr (Equal, '"'); // search for double quote char
LastQuote=strrchr (Equal, '"');
if (FirstQuote!=NULL) {
if (LastQuote==NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error reading parameters from file %s - Missing end quote:\n%s\n", FileName, Str);
goto Next;
}
*FirstQuote=*LastQuote='\0';
Equal=FirstQuote+1;
}
// removes leading/trailing spaces
Pos=strspn (Str, " \t");
if (Pos==strlen(Str)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error reading parameters from file %s - Missing variable name:\n%s\n", FileName, Str);
goto Next; // No function name
}
while ((P1=strrchr(Str, ' '))!=NULL or (P2=strrchr(Str, '\t'))!=NULL)
if (P1!=NULL) *P1='\0';
else if (P2!=NULL) *P2='\0';
VarName=Str+Pos;
Pos=strspn (Equal, " \t");
if (Pos==strlen(Equal)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error reading parameter from file %s - Missing value:\n%s\n", FileName, Str);
goto Next; // No function name
}
Equal+=Pos;
if (strcmp(VarName, VariableName)==0) { // Found it
return Equal;
}
Next:
Line++;
}
return NULL;
}
int hex2num(char c)
{
if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
return c - '0';
if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
return c - 'a' + 10;
if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
return c - 'A' + 10;
return -1;
}
int hex2byte(const char *hex)
{
int a, b;
a = hex2num(*hex++);
if (a < 0)
return -1;
b = hex2num(*hex++);
if (b < 0)
return -1;
return (a << 4) | b;
}
int hexstr2bin(const char *hex, char *buffer, int len)
{
int i;
int a;
const char *ipos = hex;
char *opos = buffer;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
a = hex2byte(ipos);
if (a < 0)
return -1;
*opos++ = a;
ipos += 2;
}
return 0;
}
void printVersion()
{
char* version = VERSION;
printf("\n * usb_modeswitch: handle USB devices with multiple modes\n"
" * Version %s (C) Josua Dietze 2012\n"
" * Based on libusb0 (0.1.12 and above)\n\n"
" ! PLEASE REPORT NEW CONFIGURATIONS !\n\n", version);
}
void printHelp()
{
fprintf (output,"\nUsage: usb_modeswitch [<params>] [-c filename]\n\n"
" -h, --help this help\n"
" -e, --version print version information and exit\n"
" -v, --default-vendor NUM vendor ID of original mode (mandatory)\n"
" -p, --default-product NUM product ID of original mode (mandatory)\n"
" -V, --target-vendor NUM target mode vendor ID (optional)\n"
" -P, --target-product NUM target mode product ID (optional)\n"
" -C, --target-class NUM target mode device class (optional)\n"
" -b, --busnum NUM system bus number of device (for hard ID)\n"
" -g, --devnum NUM system device number (for hard ID)\n"
" -m, --message-endpoint NUM direct the message transfer there (optional)\n"
" -M, --message-content <msg> message to send (hex number as string)\n"
" -2 <msg>, -3 <msg> additional messages to send (-n recommended)\n"
" -n, --need-response read response to the message transfer (CSW)\n"
" -r, --response-endpoint NUM read response from there (optional)\n"
" -d, --detach-only detach the active driver, no further action\n"
" -H, --huawei-mode apply a special procedure\n"
" -S, --sierra-mode apply a special procedure\n"
" -O, --sony-mode apply a special procedure\n"
" -G, --gct-mode apply a special procedure\n"
" -N, --sequans-mode apply a special procedure\n"
" -A, --mobileaction-mode apply a special procedure\n"
" -T, --kobil-mode apply a special procedure\n"
" -L, --cisco-mode apply a special procedure\n"
" -B, --qisda-mode apply a special procedure\n"
" -R, --reset-usb reset the device after all other actions\n"
" -Q, --quiet don't show progress or error messages\n"
" -W, --verbose print all settings and debug output\n"
" -D, --sysmode specific result and syslog message\n"
" -s, --success <seconds> switching result check with timeout\n"
" -I, --no-inquire do not get SCSI attributes (default on)\n\n"
" -c, --config-file <filename> load long configuration from file\n\n"
" -t, --stdinput read long configuration from stdin\n\n"
" -f, --long-config <text> get long configuration from string\n\n"
" -i, --interface NUM select initial USB interface (default 0)\n"
" -u, --configuration NUM select USB configuration\n"
" -a, --altsetting NUM select alternative USB interface setting\n\n");
}